불완전하다
Korean
Etymology
불완전(不完全) (burwanjeon) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [puɾwa̠ɲd͡ʑʌ̹nɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [부롼전하다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | burwanjeonhada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | bul'wanjeonhada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | purwanjŏnhada |
| Yale Romanization? | pul.wan.cen.hata |
Adjective
불완전하다 • (burwanjeonhada) (infinitive 불완전해 or 불완전하여, sequential 불완전하니)
- (to be) incomplete
- (to be) defective, imperfect
- 불완전한 지식 ― burwanjeon-han jisik ― an imperfect knowledge
Conjugation
Selected forms of the adjective 불완전하다 (burwanjeonhada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 불완전하다 burwanjeonhada |
불완전해 burwanjeonhae |
불완전해요 burwanjeonhaeyo |
불완전합니다 burwanjeonhamnida |
| Past | 불완전했다 burwanjeonhaetda |
불완전했어 burwanjeonhaesseo |
불완전했어요 burwanjeonhaesseoyo |
불완전했습니다 burwanjeonhaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 불완전하냐 burwanjeonhanya |
불완전해 burwanjeonhae |
불완전해요 burwanjeonhaeyo |
불완전합니까 burwanjeonhamnikka |
| Past | 불완전했냐 burwanjeonhaennya |
불완전했어 burwanjeonhaesseo |
불완전했어요 burwanjeonhaesseoyo |
불완전했습니까 burwanjeonhaetseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 불완전하겠다 burwanjeonhagetda | 불완전하겠어 burwanjeonhagesseo | 불완전하겠어요 burwanjeonhagesseoyo | 불완전하겠습니다 burwanjeonhagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 불완전해 burwanjeonhae | 불완전해서, 불완전하여서 burwanjeonhaeseo, burwanjeonhayeoseo | 불완전하니 burwanjeonhani | 불완전하니까 burwanjeonhanikka | |
| Contrast | 불완전하지만 burwanjeonhajiman | 불완전한데 burwanjeonhande | 불완전하더니 burwanjeonhadeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 불완전하고 burwanjeonhago | ||||
| Condition | 불완전하면 burwanjeonhamyeon | 불완전해야, 불완전하여야 burwanjeonhaeya, burwanjeonhayeoya | |||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 불완전함 burwanjeonham | 불완전하기 burwanjeonhagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 불완전했음, 불완전하였음 burwanjeonhaesseum, burwanjeonhayeosseum | 불완전했기, 불완전하였기 burwanjeonhaetgi, burwanjeonhayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 불완전한 burwanjeonhan | |||
| Future | 불완전할 burwanjeonhal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plain (해라체) | Informal (해체) | Polite (해요체) | Formal (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 불완전하시다 burwanjeonhasida |
불완전하셔 burwanjeonhasyeo |
불완전하세요, 불완전하셔요 burwanjeonhaseyo, burwanjeonhasyeoyo |
불완전하십니다 burwanjeonhasimnida |
| Past | 불완전하셨다 burwanjeonhasyeotda |
불완전하셨어 burwanjeonhasyeosseo |
불완전하셨어요 burwanjeonhasyeosseoyo |
불완전하셨습니다 burwanjeonhasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 불완전하시냐 burwanjeonhasinya |
불완전하셔 burwanjeonhasyeo |
불완전하세요, 불완전하셔요 burwanjeonhaseyo, burwanjeonhasyeoyo |
불완전하십니까 burwanjeonhasimnikka |
| Past | 불완전하셨냐 burwanjeonhasyeonnya |
불완전하셨어 burwanjeonhasyeosseo |
불완전하셨어요 burwanjeonhasyeosseoyo |
불완전하셨습니까 burwanjeonhasyeotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 불완전하시겠다 burwanjeonhasigetda | 불완전하시겠어 burwanjeonhasigesseo | 불완전하시겠어요 burwanjeonhasigesseoyo | 불완전하시겠습니다 burwanjeonhasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 불완전하셔 burwanjeonhasyeo | 불완전하셔서 burwanjeonhasyeoseo | 불완전하시니 burwanjeonhasini | 불완전하시니까 burwanjeonhasinikka | |
| Contrast | 불완전하시지만 burwanjeonhasijiman | 불완전하신데 burwanjeonhasinde | 불완전하시더니 burwanjeonhasideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 불완전하시고 burwanjeonhasigo | ||||
| Condition | 불완전하시면 burwanjeonhasimyeon | 불완전하셔야 burwanjeonhasyeoya | |||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 불완전하심 burwanjeonhasim | 불완전하시기 burwanjeonhasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 불완전하셨음 burwanjeonhasyeosseum | 불완전하셨기 burwanjeonhasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 불완전하신 burwanjeonhasin | |||
| Future | 불완전하실 burwanjeonhasil | ||||
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