복용하다
Korean
Etymology
복용(服用) (bogyong) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [po̞ɡjoŋɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [보굥하다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | bogyonghada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | bog'yonghada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | pogyonghada |
| Yale Romanization? | pok.yonghata |
Verb
복용하다 • (bogyonghada) (infinitive 복용해 or 복용하여, sequential 복용하니)
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 복용하다 (bogyonghada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 복용한다 bogyonghanda |
복용해 bogyonghae |
복용해요 bogyonghaeyo |
복용합니다 bogyonghamnida |
| Past | 복용했다 bogyonghaetda |
복용했어 bogyonghaesseo |
복용했어요 bogyonghaesseoyo |
복용했습니다 bogyonghaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 복용하느냐 bogyonghaneunya |
복용해 bogyonghae |
복용해요 bogyonghaeyo |
복용합니까 bogyonghamnikka |
| Past | 복용했느냐 bogyonghaenneunya |
복용했어 bogyonghaesseo |
복용했어요 bogyonghaesseoyo |
복용했습니까 bogyonghaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 복용하자 bogyonghaja | 복용해 bogyonghae | 복용해요 bogyonghaeyo | 복용하십시다 bogyonghasipsida | |
| Imperative | 복용해라, 복용하여라 bogyonghaera, bogyonghayeora | 복용해 bogyonghae | 복용해요 bogyonghaeyo | 복용합시오 bogyonghapsio | |
| Assertive | 복용하겠다 bogyonghagetda | 복용하겠어 bogyonghagesseo | 복용하겠어요 bogyonghagesseoyo | 복용하겠습니다 bogyonghagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 복용해 bogyonghae | 복용해서, 복용하여서 bogyonghaeseo, bogyonghayeoseo | 복용하니 bogyonghani | 복용하니까 bogyonghanikka | |
| Contrast | 복용하지만 bogyonghajiman | 복용하는데 bogyonghaneunde | 복용하더니 bogyonghadeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 복용하고 bogyonghago | ||||
| Condition | 복용하면 bogyonghamyeon | 복용해야, 복용하여야 bogyonghaeya, bogyonghayeoya | |||
| Motive | 복용하려고 bogyongharyeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 복용함 bogyongham | 복용하기 bogyonghagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 복용했음, 복용하였음 bogyonghaesseum, bogyonghayeosseum | 복용했기, 복용하였기 bogyonghaetgi, bogyonghayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 복용한 bogyonghan | |||
| Present | 복용하는 bogyonghaneun | ||||
| Future | 복용할 bogyonghal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 복용하신다 bogyonghasinda |
복용하셔 bogyonghasyeo |
복용하세요, 복용하셔요 bogyonghaseyo, bogyonghasyeoyo |
복용하십니다 bogyonghasimnida |
| Past | 복용하셨다 bogyonghasyeotda |
복용하셨어 bogyonghasyeosseo |
복용하셨어요 bogyonghasyeosseoyo |
복용하셨습니다 bogyonghasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 복용하시느냐 bogyonghasineunya |
복용하셔 bogyonghasyeo |
복용하세요, 복용하셔요 bogyonghaseyo, bogyonghasyeoyo |
복용하십니까 bogyonghasimnikka |
| Past | 복용하셨느냐 bogyonghasyeonneunya |
복용하셨어 bogyonghasyeosseo |
복용하셨어요 bogyonghasyeosseoyo |
복용하셨습니까 bogyonghasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 복용하시라 bogyonghasira | 복용하셔 bogyonghasyeo | 복용하세요 bogyonghaseyo | 복용하십시오 bogyonghasipsio | |
| Assertive | 복용하시겠다 bogyonghasigetda | 복용하시겠어 bogyonghasigesseo | 복용하시겠어요 bogyonghasigesseoyo | 복용하시겠습니다 bogyonghasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 복용하셔 bogyonghasyeo | 복용하셔서 bogyonghasyeoseo | 복용하시니 bogyonghasini | 복용하시니까 bogyonghasinikka | |
| Contrast | 복용하시지만 bogyonghasijiman | 복용하시는데 bogyonghasineunde | 복용하시더니 bogyonghasideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 복용하시고 bogyonghasigo | ||||
| Condition | 복용하시면 bogyonghasimyeon | 복용하셔야 bogyonghasyeoya | |||
| Motive | 복용하시려고 bogyonghasiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 복용하심 bogyonghasim | 복용하시기 bogyonghasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 복용하셨음 bogyonghasyeosseum | 복용하셨기 bogyonghasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 복용하신 bogyonghasin | |||
| Present | 복용하시는 bogyonghasineun | ||||
| Future | 복용하실 bogyonghasil | ||||
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