벌하다

Korean

Etymology

벌(罰) (beol, “punishment”) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Pronunciation

(SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [pʌ̹ɾɦa̠da̠]
Phonetic hangul: [벌하다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization^?	beolhada
Revised Romanization (translit.)^?	beolhada
McCune–Reischauer^?	pŏrhada
Yale Romanization^?	pel.hata

Verb

벌하다 • (beolhada) (infinitive 벌해 or 벌하여, sequential 벌하니, hanja 罰하다)

to punish

Conjugation

Selected forms of the verb 벌하다 (beolhada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	벌한다 beolhanda	벌해 beolhae	벌해요 beolhaeyo	벌합니다 beolhamnida
Indicative	Past	벌했다 beolhaetda	벌했어 beolhaesseo	벌했어요 beolhaesseoyo	벌했습니다 beolhaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	벌하느냐 beolhaneunya	벌해 beolhae	벌해요 beolhaeyo	벌합니까 beolhamnikka
Interrogative	Past	벌했느냐 beolhaenneunya	벌했어 beolhaesseo	벌했어요 beolhaesseoyo	벌했습니까 beolhaetseumnikka
Hortative		벌하자 beolhaja	벌해 beolhae	벌해요 beolhaeyo	벌하십시다 beolhasipsida
Imperative		벌해라, 벌하여라 beolhaera, beolhayeora	벌해 beolhae	벌해요 beolhaeyo	벌합시오 beolhapsio
Assertive		벌하겠다 beolhagetda	벌하겠어 beolhagesseo	벌하겠어요 beolhagesseoyo	벌하겠습니다 beolhagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		벌해 beolhae	벌해서, 벌하여서 beolhaeseo, beolhayeoseo	벌하니 beolhani	벌하니까 beolhanikka
Contrast		벌하지만 beolhajiman	벌하는데 beolhaneunde	벌하더니 beolhadeoni
Conjunction		벌하고 beolhago
Condition		벌하면 beolhamyeon	벌해야, 벌하여야 beolhaeya, beolhayeoya
Motive		벌하려고 beolharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		벌함 beolham	벌하기 beolhagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		벌했음, 벌하였음 beolhaesseum, beolhayeosseum	벌했기, 벌하였기 beolhaetgi, beolhayeotgi
Determiners	Past	벌한 beolhan
	Present	벌하는 beolhaneun
	Future	벌할 beolhal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	벌하신다 beolhasinda	벌하셔 beolhasyeo	벌하세요, 벌하셔요 beolhaseyo, beolhasyeoyo	벌하십니다 beolhasimnida
Indicative	Past	벌하셨다 beolhasyeotda	벌하셨어 beolhasyeosseo	벌하셨어요 beolhasyeosseoyo	벌하셨습니다 beolhasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	벌하시느냐 beolhasineunya	벌하셔 beolhasyeo	벌하세요, 벌하셔요 beolhaseyo, beolhasyeoyo	벌하십니까 beolhasimnikka
Interrogative	Past	벌하셨느냐 beolhasyeonneunya	벌하셨어 beolhasyeosseo	벌하셨어요 beolhasyeosseoyo	벌하셨습니까 beolhasyeotseumnikka
Imperative		벌하시라 beolhasira	벌하셔 beolhasyeo	벌하세요 beolhaseyo	벌하십시오 beolhasipsio
Assertive		벌하시겠다 beolhasigetda	벌하시겠어 beolhasigesseo	벌하시겠어요 beolhasigesseoyo	벌하시겠습니다 beolhasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		벌하셔 beolhasyeo	벌하셔서 beolhasyeoseo	벌하시니 beolhasini	벌하시니까 beolhasinikka
Contrast		벌하시지만 beolhasijiman	벌하시는데 beolhasineunde	벌하시더니 beolhasideoni
Conjunction		벌하시고 beolhasigo
Condition		벌하시면 beolhasimyeon	벌하셔야 beolhasyeoya
Motive		벌하시려고 beolhasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		벌하심 beolhasim	벌하시기 beolhasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		벌하셨음 beolhasyeosseum	벌하셨기 beolhasyeotgi
Determiners	Past	벌하신 beolhasin
	Present	벌하시는 beolhasineun
	Future	벌하실 beolhasil

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.