물리치다

Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Samgang haengsildo (三綱行實圖 / 삼강행실도), 1511, as Middle Korean 믈리티다 (Yale: mullithita). Equivalent to 무르— (mureu-) + —이— (-i-) + 치— (chi-) + —다 (-da).

Pronunciation

(SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [muʎʎit͡ɕʰida̠]
Phonetic hangul: [물리치다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization^?	mullichida
Revised Romanization (translit.)^?	mullichida
McCune–Reischauer^?	mullich'ida
Yale Romanization^?	mulli.chita

Verb

물리치다 • (mullichida) (infinitive 물리쳐 or 물리치어, sequential 물리치니)

(transitive) to refuse; to turn down
(transitive) to drive away; to repel
(transitive) to defeat; to beat

Conjugation

Selected forms of the verb 물리치다 (mullichida): vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	물리친다 mullichinda	물리쳐 mullicheo	물리쳐요, 물리치어요 mullicheoyo, mullichieoyo	물리칩니다 mullichimnida
Indicative	Past	물리쳤다 mullicheotda	물리쳤어 mullicheosseo	물리쳤어요 mullicheosseoyo	물리쳤습니다 mullicheotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	물리치느냐 mullichineunya	물리쳐 mullicheo	물리쳐요, 물리치어요 mullicheoyo, mullichieoyo	물리칩니까 mullichimnikka
Interrogative	Past	물리쳤느냐 mullicheonneunya	물리쳤어 mullicheosseo	물리쳤어요 mullicheosseoyo	물리쳤습니까 mullicheotseumnikka
Hortative		물리치자 mullichija	물리쳐 mullicheo	물리쳐요, 물리치어요 mullicheoyo, mullichieoyo	물리치십시다 mullichisipsida
Imperative		물리쳐라, 물리치어라 mullicheora, mullichieora	물리쳐 mullicheo	물리쳐요, 물리치어요 mullicheoyo, mullichieoyo	물리칩시오 mullichipsio
Assertive		물리치겠다 mullichigetda	물리치겠어 mullichigesseo	물리치겠어요 mullichigesseoyo	물리치겠습니다 mullichigetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		물리쳐 mullicheo	물리쳐서, 물리치어서 mullicheoseo, mullichieoseo	물리치니 mullichini	물리치니까 mullichinikka
Contrast		물리치지만 mullichijiman	물리치는데 mullichineunde	물리치더니 mullichideoni
Conjunction		물리치고 mullichigo
Condition		물리치면 mullichimyeon	물리쳐야, 물리치어야 mullicheoya, mullichieoya
Motive		물리치려고 mullichiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		물리침 mullichim	물리치기 mullichigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		물리쳤음, 물리치었음 mullicheosseum, mullichieosseum	물리쳤기, 물리치었기 mullicheotgi, mullichieotgi
Determiners	Past	물리친 mullichin
	Present	물리치는 mullichineun
	Future	물리칠 mullichil

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	물리치신다 mullichisinda	물리치셔 mullichisyeo	물리치세요, 물리치셔요 mullichiseyo, mullichisyeoyo	물리치십니다 mullichisimnida
Indicative	Past	물리치셨다 mullichisyeotda	물리치셨어 mullichisyeosseo	물리치셨어요 mullichisyeosseoyo	물리치셨습니다 mullichisyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	물리치시느냐 mullichisineunya	물리치셔 mullichisyeo	물리치세요, 물리치셔요 mullichiseyo, mullichisyeoyo	물리치십니까 mullichisimnikka
Interrogative	Past	물리치셨느냐 mullichisyeonneunya	물리치셨어 mullichisyeosseo	물리치셨어요 mullichisyeosseoyo	물리치셨습니까 mullichisyeotseumnikka
Imperative		물리치시라 mullichisira	물리치셔 mullichisyeo	물리치세요 mullichiseyo	물리치십시오 mullichisipsio
Assertive		물리치시겠다 mullichisigetda	물리치시겠어 mullichisigesseo	물리치시겠어요 mullichisigesseoyo	물리치시겠습니다 mullichisigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		물리치셔 mullichisyeo	물리치셔서 mullichisyeoseo	물리치시니 mullichisini	물리치시니까 mullichisinikka
Contrast		물리치시지만 mullichisijiman	물리치시는데 mullichisineunde	물리치시더니 mullichisideoni
Conjunction		물리치시고 mullichisigo
Condition		물리치시면 mullichisimyeon	물리치셔야 mullichisyeoya
Motive		물리치시려고 mullichisiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		물리치심 mullichisim	물리치시기 mullichisigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		물리치셨음 mullichisyeosseum	물리치셨기 mullichisyeotgi
Determiners	Past	물리치신 mullichisin
	Present	물리치시는 mullichisineun
	Future	물리치실 mullichisil

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