물들이다

Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Neung'eomgyeong eonhae (楞嚴經諺解 / 능엄경언해), 1461, as Middle Korean 믈드리다 (Yale: multulita).

Equivalent to 물들— (muldeul-, “to take up colour”) + —이— (-i-, causative suffix) + —다 (-da).

Pronunciation

(SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [muɭdɯɾida̠]
Phonetic hangul: [물드리다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization^?	muldeurida
Revised Romanization (translit.)^?	muldeul'ida
McCune–Reischauer^?	muldŭrida
Yale Romanization^?	multul.ita

Verb

물들이다 • (muldeurida) (infinitive 물들여 or 물들이어, sequential 물들이니)

(transitive) to dye (hair, etc.); to colour; to tint

Conjugation

Selected forms of the verb 물들이다 (muldeurida): vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	물들인다 muldeurinda	물들여 muldeuryeo	물들여요, 물들이어요 muldeuryeoyo, muldeurieoyo	물들입니다 muldeurimnida
Indicative	Past	물들였다 muldeuryeotda	물들였어 muldeuryeosseo	물들였어요 muldeuryeosseoyo	물들였습니다 muldeuryeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	물들이느냐 muldeurineunya	물들여 muldeuryeo	물들여요, 물들이어요 muldeuryeoyo, muldeurieoyo	물들입니까 muldeurimnikka
Interrogative	Past	물들였느냐 muldeuryeonneunya	물들였어 muldeuryeosseo	물들였어요 muldeuryeosseoyo	물들였습니까 muldeuryeotseumnikka
Hortative		물들이자 muldeurija	물들여 muldeuryeo	물들여요, 물들이어요 muldeuryeoyo, muldeurieoyo	물들이십시다 muldeurisipsida
Imperative		물들여라, 물들이어라 muldeuryeora, muldeurieora	물들여 muldeuryeo	물들여요, 물들이어요 muldeuryeoyo, muldeurieoyo	물들입시오 muldeuripsio
Assertive		물들이겠다 muldeurigetda	물들이겠어 muldeurigesseo	물들이겠어요 muldeurigesseoyo	물들이겠습니다 muldeurigetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		물들여 muldeuryeo	물들여서, 물들이어서 muldeuryeoseo, muldeurieoseo	물들이니 muldeurini	물들이니까 muldeurinikka
Contrast		물들이지만 muldeurijiman	물들이는데 muldeurineunde	물들이더니 muldeurideoni
Conjunction		물들이고 muldeurigo
Condition		물들이면 muldeurimyeon	물들여야, 물들이어야 muldeuryeoya, muldeurieoya
Motive		물들이려고 muldeuriryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		물들임 muldeurim	물들이기 muldeurigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		물들였음, 물들이었음 muldeuryeosseum, muldeurieosseum	물들였기, 물들이었기 muldeuryeotgi, muldeurieotgi
Determiners	Past	물들인 muldeurin
	Present	물들이는 muldeurineun
	Future	물들일 muldeuril

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	물들이신다 muldeurisinda	물들이셔 muldeurisyeo	물들이세요, 물들이셔요 muldeuriseyo, muldeurisyeoyo	물들이십니다 muldeurisimnida
Indicative	Past	물들이셨다 muldeurisyeotda	물들이셨어 muldeurisyeosseo	물들이셨어요 muldeurisyeosseoyo	물들이셨습니다 muldeurisyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	물들이시느냐 muldeurisineunya	물들이셔 muldeurisyeo	물들이세요, 물들이셔요 muldeuriseyo, muldeurisyeoyo	물들이십니까 muldeurisimnikka
Interrogative	Past	물들이셨느냐 muldeurisyeonneunya	물들이셨어 muldeurisyeosseo	물들이셨어요 muldeurisyeosseoyo	물들이셨습니까 muldeurisyeotseumnikka
Imperative		물들이시라 muldeurisira	물들이셔 muldeurisyeo	물들이세요 muldeuriseyo	물들이십시오 muldeurisipsio
Assertive		물들이시겠다 muldeurisigetda	물들이시겠어 muldeurisigesseo	물들이시겠어요 muldeurisigesseoyo	물들이시겠습니다 muldeurisigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		물들이셔 muldeurisyeo	물들이셔서 muldeurisyeoseo	물들이시니 muldeurisini	물들이시니까 muldeurisinikka
Contrast		물들이시지만 muldeurisijiman	물들이시는데 muldeurisineunde	물들이시더니 muldeurisideoni
Conjunction		물들이시고 muldeurisigo
Condition		물들이시면 muldeurisimyeon	물들이셔야 muldeurisyeoya
Motive		물들이시려고 muldeurisiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		물들이심 muldeurisim	물들이시기 muldeurisigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		물들이셨음 muldeurisyeosseum	물들이셨기 muldeurisyeotgi
Determiners	Past	물들이신 muldeurisin
	Present	물들이시는 muldeurisineun
	Future	물들이실 muldeurisil

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.