못나다

Korean

Etymology

못 (mot, “poorly”) +‎ 나다 (nada)

Pronunciation
  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈmo̞(ː)nna̠da̠]
  • Phonetic hangul: [몬(ː)나다]
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?monnada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?mosnada
McCune–Reischauer?monnada
Yale Romanization?mōsnata

Adjective

못나다 • (monnada) (infinitive 못나, sequential 못나니)

  1. (to be) ugly, bad-looking
    Antonym: 잘나다 (jallada)
  2. (to be) stupid, dumb

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the adjective 못나다 (monnada): vowel-stem, regular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 못나다
monnada		 못나
monna		 못나요
monnayo		 못납니다
monnamnida
Past 못났다
monnatda		 못났어
monnasseo		 못났어요
monnasseoyo		 못났습니다
monnatseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 못나냐
monnanya		 못나
monna		 못나요
monnayo		 못납니까
monnamnikka
Past 못났냐
monnannya		 못났어
monnasseo		 못났어요
monnasseoyo		 못났습니까
monnatseumnikka
Assertive 못나겠다
monnagetda		못나겠어
monnagesseo		못나겠어요
monnagesseoyo		못나겠습니다
monnagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 못나
monna		못나서
monnaseo		못나니
monnani		못나니까
monnanikka
Contrast 못나지만
monnajiman		못난데
monnande		못나더니
monnadeoni
Conjunction 못나고
monnago
Condition 못나면
monnamyeon		못나야
monnaya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 못남
monnam		못나기
monnagi
Past-tense verbal nouns 못났음
monnasseum		못났기
monnatgi
Determiners Present 못난
monnan
Future 못날
monnal


Sentence-final forms with honorific
Plain (해라체) Informal (해체) Polite (해요체) Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 못나시다
monnasida		 못나셔
monnasyeo		 못나세요, 못나셔요
monnaseyo, monnasyeoyo		 못나십니다
monnasimnida
Past 못나셨다
monnasyeotda		 못나셨어
monnasyeosseo		 못나셨어요
monnasyeosseoyo		 못나셨습니다
monnasyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 못나시냐
monnasinya		 못나셔
monnasyeo		 못나세요, 못나셔요
monnaseyo, monnasyeoyo		 못나십니까
monnasimnikka
Past 못나셨냐
monnasyeonnya		 못나셨어
monnasyeosseo		 못나셨어요
monnasyeosseoyo		 못나셨습니까
monnasyeotseumnikka
Assertive 못나시겠다
monnasigetda		못나시겠어
monnasigesseo		못나시겠어요
monnasigesseoyo		못나시겠습니다
monnasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 못나셔
monnasyeo		못나셔서
monnasyeoseo		못나시니
monnasini		못나시니까
monnasinikka
Contrast 못나시지만
monnasijiman		못나신데
monnasinde		못나시더니
monnasideoni
Conjunction 못나시고
monnasigo
Condition 못나시면
monnasimyeon		못나셔야
monnasyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 못나심
monnasim		못나시기
monnasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 못나셨음
monnasyeosseum		못나셨기
monnasyeotgi
Determiners Present 못나신
monnasin
Future 못나실
monnasil
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