맺히다

Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean ᄆᆡ치〮다〮 (Yale: mòyc-hí-tá).

맺 (maet-) + 히 (-hi-, passive suffix) + 다 (-da, suffix conventionally given for citation forms).

Pronunciation

(SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [mɛt͡ɕʰida̠] ~ [me̞t͡ɕʰida̠]
Phonetic hangul: [매치다/메치다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization^?	maechida
Revised Romanization (translit.)^?	maejhida
McCune–Reischauer^?	maech'ida
Yale Romanization^?	mayc.hita

Verb

Korean verb set
Base	맺다 (maetda)
Passive	맺히다 (maechida)

맺히다 • (maechida) (infinitive 맺혀 or 맺히어, sequential 맺히니) (intransitive)

to form, bear (fruit), blossom, flower
피 가 맺히다 ― pi-ga maechida ― to be bruised (lit., "blood gathers")
to rankle, endure, have deep-rooted or deep-seated (something)
한 이 맺히다 ― han-i maechida ― to have deep-seated resentment

Conjugation

Selected forms of the verb 맺히다 (maechida): vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	맺힌다 maechinda	맺혀 maecheo	맺혀요, 맺히어요 maecheoyo, maechieoyo	맺힙니다 maechimnida
Indicative	Past	맺혔다 maecheotda	맺혔어 maecheosseo	맺혔어요 maecheosseoyo	맺혔습니다 maecheotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	맺히느냐 maechineunya	맺혀 maecheo	맺혀요, 맺히어요 maecheoyo, maechieoyo	맺힙니까 maechimnikka
Interrogative	Past	맺혔느냐 maecheonneunya	맺혔어 maecheosseo	맺혔어요 maecheosseoyo	맺혔습니까 maecheotseumnikka
Hortative		맺히자 maechija	맺혀 maecheo	맺혀요, 맺히어요 maecheoyo, maechieoyo	맺히십시다 maechisipsida
Imperative		맺혀라, 맺히어라 maecheora, maechieora	맺혀 maecheo	맺혀요, 맺히어요 maecheoyo, maechieoyo	맺힙시오 maechipsio
Assertive		맺히겠다 maechigetda	맺히겠어 maechigesseo	맺히겠어요 maechigesseoyo	맺히겠습니다 maechigetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		맺혀 maecheo	맺혀서, 맺히어서 maecheoseo, maechieoseo	맺히니 maechini	맺히니까 maechinikka
Contrast		맺히지만 maechijiman	맺히는데 maechineunde	맺히더니 maechideoni
Conjunction		맺히고 maechigo
Condition		맺히면 maechimyeon	맺혀야, 맺히어야 maecheoya, maechieoya
Motive		맺히려고 maechiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		맺힘 maechim	맺히기 maechigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		맺혔음, 맺히었음 maecheosseum, maechieosseum	맺혔기, 맺히었기 maecheotgi, maechieotgi
Determiners	Past	맺힌 maechin
	Present	맺히는 maechineun
	Future	맺힐 maechil

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	맺히신다 maechisinda	맺히셔 maechisyeo	맺히세요, 맺히셔요 maechiseyo, maechisyeoyo	맺히십니다 maechisimnida
Indicative	Past	맺히셨다 maechisyeotda	맺히셨어 maechisyeosseo	맺히셨어요 maechisyeosseoyo	맺히셨습니다 maechisyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	맺히시느냐 maechisineunya	맺히셔 maechisyeo	맺히세요, 맺히셔요 maechiseyo, maechisyeoyo	맺히십니까 maechisimnikka
Interrogative	Past	맺히셨느냐 maechisyeonneunya	맺히셨어 maechisyeosseo	맺히셨어요 maechisyeosseoyo	맺히셨습니까 maechisyeotseumnikka
Imperative		맺히시라 maechisira	맺히셔 maechisyeo	맺히세요 maechiseyo	맺히십시오 maechisipsio
Assertive		맺히시겠다 maechisigetda	맺히시겠어 maechisigesseo	맺히시겠어요 maechisigesseoyo	맺히시겠습니다 maechisigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		맺히셔 maechisyeo	맺히셔서 maechisyeoseo	맺히시니 maechisini	맺히시니까 maechisinikka
Contrast		맺히시지만 maechisijiman	맺히시는데 maechisineunde	맺히시더니 maechisideoni
Conjunction		맺히시고 maechisigo
Condition		맺히시면 maechisimyeon	맺히셔야 maechisyeoya
Motive		맺히시려고 maechisiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		맺히심 maechisim	맺히시기 maechisigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		맺히셨음 maechisyeosseum	맺히셨기 maechisyeotgi
Determiners	Past	맺히신 maechisin
	Present	맺히시는 maechisineun
	Future	맺히실 maechisil

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