떨치다

Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean ᄠᅥᆯ티다 (Yale: ptelthita).

1481, 《분류두공부시언해》 초간본 (choganbon) 10:31
머릴 ᄠᅥᆯ튜니 사뫼 기울오 드ᇰ어리ᄅᆞᆯ 벼틔 ᄧᅬ요니 竹書ㅣ 빗나도다
melil ptelthyuni samoy kiwulo tungelilol pyethuy pcoyyoni cwukse pisnatota.

Also attested in the Sinjeung yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576, as Middle Korean ᄠᅥᆯ티다 (Yale: ptelthita).

1576, 《분류두공부시언해》 하 (ha) 9
抖 ᄠᅥᆯ틸 두 擻 들틸 수 ᄠᅥᆯ틸 수

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key)[t͈ʌ̹ɭt͡ɕʰida̠]
  • Phonetic Hangul[떨치다]
Revised Romanization? tteolchida
Revised Romanization (translit.)? tteolchida
McCune–Reischauer? ttŏlch'ida
Yale Romanization? ttelchita

Verb

떨치다 • (tteolchida) (infinitive 떨쳐 or 떨치어, sequential 떨치니)

  1. to shake off, drop
  2. to throw away ominous thoughts, honors, greed, etc.
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