때다

See also: 떼다

Korean

Pronunciation
  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈt͈ɛ(ː)da̠] ~ [ˈt͈e̞(ː)da̠]
  • Phonetic hangul: [때(ː)다/떼(ː)다]
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?ttaeda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?ttaeda
McCune–Reischauer?ttaeda
Yale Romanization?ttāyta

Etymology 1

First attested in the Gugeupbang eonhae (救急方諺解 / 구급방언해), 1466, as Middle Korean 다히〮다〮 (Yale: tàhí-tá).

Verb

때다 • (ttaeda) (infinitive 때 or 때어, sequential 때니)

  1. (transitive) to make / light (a fire); to burn (firewood)
    Synonyms: 지피다 (jipida), 사르다 (sareuda)
Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 때다 (ttaeda): vowel-stem, regular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 땐다
ttaenda		 때
ttae		 때요, 때어요
ttaeyo, ttaeeoyo		 땝니다
ttaemnida
Past 땠다
ttaetda		 땠어
ttaesseo		 땠어요
ttaesseoyo		 땠습니다
ttaetseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 때느냐
ttaeneunya		 때
ttae		 때요, 때어요
ttaeyo, ttaeeoyo		 땝니까
ttaemnikka
Past 땠느냐
ttaenneunya		 땠어
ttaesseo		 땠어요
ttaesseoyo		 땠습니까
ttaetseumnikka
Hortative 때자
ttaeja		때
ttae		때요, 때어요
ttaeyo, ttaeeoyo		때십시다
ttaesipsida
Imperative 때라, 때어라
ttaera, ttaeeora		때
ttae		때요, 때어요
ttaeyo, ttaeeoyo		땝시오
ttaepsio
Assertive 때겠다
ttaegetda		때겠어
ttaegesseo		때겠어요
ttaegesseoyo		때겠습니다
ttaegetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 때
ttae		때서, 때어서
ttaeseo, ttaeeoseo		때니
ttaeni		때니까
ttaenikka
Contrast 때지만
ttaejiman		때는데
ttaeneunde		때더니
ttaedeoni
Conjunction 때고
ttaego
Condition 때면
ttaemyeon		때야, 때어야
ttaeya, ttaeeoya
Motive 때려고
ttaeryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 땜
ttaem		때기
ttaegi
Past-tense verbal nouns 땠음, 때었음
ttaesseum, ttaeeosseum		땠기, 때었기
ttaetgi, ttaeeotgi
Determiners Past 땐
ttaen
Present 때는
ttaeneun
Future 땔
ttael
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 때신다
ttaesinda		 때셔
ttaesyeo		 때세요, 때셔요
ttaeseyo, ttaesyeoyo		 때십니다
ttaesimnida
Past 때셨다
ttaesyeotda		 때셨어
ttaesyeosseo		 때셨어요
ttaesyeosseoyo		 때셨습니다
ttaesyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 때시느냐
ttaesineunya		 때셔
ttaesyeo		 때세요, 때셔요
ttaeseyo, ttaesyeoyo		 때십니까
ttaesimnikka
Past 때셨느냐
ttaesyeonneunya		 때셨어
ttaesyeosseo		 때셨어요
ttaesyeosseoyo		 때셨습니까
ttaesyeotseumnikka
Imperative 때시라
ttaesira		때셔
ttaesyeo		때세요
ttaeseyo		때십시오
ttaesipsio
Assertive 때시겠다
ttaesigetda		때시겠어
ttaesigesseo		때시겠어요
ttaesigesseoyo		때시겠습니다
ttaesigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 때셔
ttaesyeo		때셔서
ttaesyeoseo		때시니
ttaesini		때시니까
ttaesinikka
Contrast 때시지만
ttaesijiman		때시는데
ttaesineunde		때시더니
ttaesideoni
Conjunction 때시고
ttaesigo
Condition 때시면
ttaesimyeon		때셔야
ttaesyeoya
Motive 때시려고
ttaesiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 때심
ttaesim		때시기
ttaesigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 때셨음
ttaesyeosseum		때셨기
ttaesyeotgi
Determiners Past 때신
ttaesin
Present 때시는
ttaesineun
Future 때실
ttaesil

Etymology 2

First attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as Middle Korean ᄯᅢ〯다〮 (Yale: stǎy-ta).

Verb

때다 • (ttaeda) (infinitive 때 or 때어, sequential 때니)

  1. (transitive) Alternative form of 때우다 (ttae'uda, “to patch up (a hole, etc.)”)
Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 때다 (ttaeda): vowel-stem, regular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 땐다
ttaenda		 때
ttae		 때요, 때어요
ttaeyo, ttaeeoyo		 땝니다
ttaemnida
Past 땠다
ttaetda		 땠어
ttaesseo		 땠어요
ttaesseoyo		 땠습니다
ttaetseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 때느냐
ttaeneunya		 때
ttae		 때요, 때어요
ttaeyo, ttaeeoyo		 땝니까
ttaemnikka
Past 땠느냐
ttaenneunya		 땠어
ttaesseo		 땠어요
ttaesseoyo		 땠습니까
ttaetseumnikka
Hortative 때자
ttaeja		때
ttae		때요, 때어요
ttaeyo, ttaeeoyo		때십시다
ttaesipsida
Imperative 때라, 때어라
ttaera, ttaeeora		때
ttae		때요, 때어요
ttaeyo, ttaeeoyo		땝시오
ttaepsio
Assertive 때겠다
ttaegetda		때겠어
ttaegesseo		때겠어요
ttaegesseoyo		때겠습니다
ttaegetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 때
ttae		때서, 때어서
ttaeseo, ttaeeoseo		때니
ttaeni		때니까
ttaenikka
Contrast 때지만
ttaejiman		때는데
ttaeneunde		때더니
ttaedeoni
Conjunction 때고
ttaego
Condition 때면
ttaemyeon		때야, 때어야
ttaeya, ttaeeoya
Motive 때려고
ttaeryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 땜
ttaem		때기
ttaegi
Past-tense verbal nouns 땠음, 때었음
ttaesseum, ttaeeosseum		땠기, 때었기
ttaetgi, ttaeeotgi
Determiners Past 땐
ttaen
Present 때는
ttaeneun
Future 땔
ttael
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 때신다
ttaesinda		 때셔
ttaesyeo		 때세요, 때셔요
ttaeseyo, ttaesyeoyo		 때십니다
ttaesimnida
Past 때셨다
ttaesyeotda		 때셨어
ttaesyeosseo		 때셨어요
ttaesyeosseoyo		 때셨습니다
ttaesyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 때시느냐
ttaesineunya		 때셔
ttaesyeo		 때세요, 때셔요
ttaeseyo, ttaesyeoyo		 때십니까
ttaesimnikka
Past 때셨느냐
ttaesyeonneunya		 때셨어
ttaesyeosseo		 때셨어요
ttaesyeosseoyo		 때셨습니까
ttaesyeotseumnikka
Imperative 때시라
ttaesira		때셔
ttaesyeo		때세요
ttaeseyo		때십시오
ttaesipsio
Assertive 때시겠다
ttaesigetda		때시겠어
ttaesigesseo		때시겠어요
ttaesigesseoyo		때시겠습니다
ttaesigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 때셔
ttaesyeo		때셔서
ttaesyeoseo		때시니
ttaesini		때시니까
ttaesinikka
Contrast 때시지만
ttaesijiman		때시는데
ttaesineunde		때시더니
ttaesideoni
Conjunction 때시고
ttaesigo
Condition 때시면
ttaesimyeon		때셔야
ttaesyeoya
Motive 때시려고
ttaesiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 때심
ttaesim		때시기
ttaesigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 때셨음
ttaesyeosseum		때셨기
ttaesyeotgi
Determiners Past 때신
ttaesin
Present 때시는
ttaesineun
Future 때실
ttaesil
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