두려워하다

Korean

Etymology

두렵 (duryeop-, “to be fearful”)+ 어 (-eo, infinitive suffix) + 하다 (hada, “to do”).

Pronunciation
  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [tuɾjʌ̹wʌ̹ɦa̠da̠]
  • Phonetic hangul: [두려워하다]
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?duryeowohada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?dulyeowohada
McCune–Reischauer?turyŏwŏhada
Yale Romanization?twulyewehata

Verb

두려워하다 • (duryeowohada) (infinitive 두려워해 or 두려워하여, sequential 두려워하니)

  1. (transitive) to be afraid, to fear

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 두려워하다 (duryeowohada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 두려워한다
duryeowohanda		 두려워해
duryeowohae		 두려워해요
duryeowohaeyo		 두려워합니다
duryeowohamnida
Past 두려워했다
duryeowohaetda		 두려워했어
duryeowohaesseo		 두려워했어요
duryeowohaesseoyo		 두려워했습니다
duryeowohaetseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 두려워하느냐
duryeowohaneunya		 두려워해
duryeowohae		 두려워해요
duryeowohaeyo		 두려워합니까
duryeowohamnikka
Past 두려워했느냐
duryeowohaenneunya		 두려워했어
duryeowohaesseo		 두려워했어요
duryeowohaesseoyo		 두려워했습니까
duryeowohaetseumnikka
Hortative 두려워하자
duryeowohaja		두려워해
duryeowohae		두려워해요
duryeowohaeyo		두려워하십시다
duryeowohasipsida
Imperative 두려워해라, 두려워하여라
duryeowohaera, duryeowohayeora		두려워해
duryeowohae		두려워해요
duryeowohaeyo		두려워합시오
duryeowohapsio
Assertive 두려워하겠다
duryeowohagetda		두려워하겠어
duryeowohagesseo		두려워하겠어요
duryeowohagesseoyo		두려워하겠습니다
duryeowohagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 두려워해
duryeowohae		두려워해서, 두려워하여서
duryeowohaeseo, duryeowohayeoseo		두려워하니
duryeowohani		두려워하니까
duryeowohanikka
Contrast 두려워하지만
duryeowohajiman		두려워하는데
duryeowohaneunde		두려워하더니
duryeowohadeoni
Conjunction 두려워하고
duryeowohago
Condition 두려워하면
duryeowohamyeon		두려워해야, 두려워하여야
duryeowohaeya, duryeowohayeoya
Motive 두려워하려고
duryeowoharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 두려워함
duryeowoham		두려워하기
duryeowohagi
Past-tense verbal nouns 두려워했음, 두려워하였음
duryeowohaesseum, duryeowohayeosseum		두려워했기, 두려워하였기
duryeowohaetgi, duryeowohayeotgi
Determiners Past 두려워한
duryeowohan
Present 두려워하는
duryeowohaneun
Future 두려워할
duryeowohal
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 두려워하신다
duryeowohasinda		 두려워하셔
duryeowohasyeo		 두려워하세요, 두려워하셔요
duryeowohaseyo, duryeowohasyeoyo		 두려워하십니다
duryeowohasimnida
Past 두려워하셨다
duryeowohasyeotda		 두려워하셨어
duryeowohasyeosseo		 두려워하셨어요
duryeowohasyeosseoyo		 두려워하셨습니다
duryeowohasyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 두려워하시느냐
duryeowohasineunya		 두려워하셔
duryeowohasyeo		 두려워하세요, 두려워하셔요
duryeowohaseyo, duryeowohasyeoyo		 두려워하십니까
duryeowohasimnikka
Past 두려워하셨느냐
duryeowohasyeonneunya		 두려워하셨어
duryeowohasyeosseo		 두려워하셨어요
duryeowohasyeosseoyo		 두려워하셨습니까
duryeowohasyeotseumnikka
Imperative 두려워하시라
duryeowohasira		두려워하셔
duryeowohasyeo		두려워하세요
duryeowohaseyo		두려워하십시오
duryeowohasipsio
Assertive 두려워하시겠다
duryeowohasigetda		두려워하시겠어
duryeowohasigesseo		두려워하시겠어요
duryeowohasigesseoyo		두려워하시겠습니다
duryeowohasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 두려워하셔
duryeowohasyeo		두려워하셔서
duryeowohasyeoseo		두려워하시니
duryeowohasini		두려워하시니까
duryeowohasinikka
Contrast 두려워하시지만
duryeowohasijiman		두려워하시는데
duryeowohasineunde		두려워하시더니
duryeowohasideoni
Conjunction 두려워하시고
duryeowohasigo
Condition 두려워하시면
duryeowohasimyeon		두려워하셔야
duryeowohasyeoya
Motive 두려워하시려고
duryeowohasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 두려워하심
duryeowohasim		두려워하시기
duryeowohasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 두려워하셨음
duryeowohasyeosseum		두려워하셨기
duryeowohasyeotgi
Determiners Past 두려워하신
duryeowohasin
Present 두려워하시는
duryeowohasineun
Future 두려워하실
duryeowohasil
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