권투하다
Korean
Etymology
권투(拳鬪) (gwontu, “boxing”) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [kwʌ̹ntʰuɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [권투하다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | gwontuhada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | gwontuhada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | kwŏnt'uhada |
| Yale Romanization? | kwenthwuhata |
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 권투하다 (gwontuhada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 권투한다 gwontuhanda |
권투해 gwontuhae |
권투해요 gwontuhaeyo |
권투합니다 gwontuhamnida |
| Past | 권투했다 gwontuhaetda |
권투했어 gwontuhaesseo |
권투했어요 gwontuhaesseoyo |
권투했습니다 gwontuhaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 권투하느냐 gwontuhaneunya |
권투해 gwontuhae |
권투해요 gwontuhaeyo |
권투합니까 gwontuhamnikka |
| Past | 권투했느냐 gwontuhaenneunya |
권투했어 gwontuhaesseo |
권투했어요 gwontuhaesseoyo |
권투했습니까 gwontuhaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 권투하자 gwontuhaja | 권투해 gwontuhae | 권투해요 gwontuhaeyo | 권투하십시다 gwontuhasipsida | |
| Imperative | 권투해라, 권투하여라 gwontuhaera, gwontuhayeora | 권투해 gwontuhae | 권투해요 gwontuhaeyo | 권투합시오 gwontuhapsio | |
| Assertive | 권투하겠다 gwontuhagetda | 권투하겠어 gwontuhagesseo | 권투하겠어요 gwontuhagesseoyo | 권투하겠습니다 gwontuhagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 권투해 gwontuhae | 권투해서, 권투하여서 gwontuhaeseo, gwontuhayeoseo | 권투하니 gwontuhani | 권투하니까 gwontuhanikka | |
| Contrast | 권투하지만 gwontuhajiman | 권투하는데 gwontuhaneunde | 권투하더니 gwontuhadeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 권투하고 gwontuhago | ||||
| Condition | 권투하면 gwontuhamyeon | 권투해야, 권투하여야 gwontuhaeya, gwontuhayeoya | |||
| Motive | 권투하려고 gwontuharyeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 권투함 gwontuham | 권투하기 gwontuhagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 권투했음, 권투하였음 gwontuhaesseum, gwontuhayeosseum | 권투했기, 권투하였기 gwontuhaetgi, gwontuhayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 권투한 gwontuhan | |||
| Present | 권투하는 gwontuhaneun | ||||
| Future | 권투할 gwontuhal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 권투하신다 gwontuhasinda |
권투하셔 gwontuhasyeo |
권투하세요, 권투하셔요 gwontuhaseyo, gwontuhasyeoyo |
권투하십니다 gwontuhasimnida |
| Past | 권투하셨다 gwontuhasyeotda |
권투하셨어 gwontuhasyeosseo |
권투하셨어요 gwontuhasyeosseoyo |
권투하셨습니다 gwontuhasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 권투하시느냐 gwontuhasineunya |
권투하셔 gwontuhasyeo |
권투하세요, 권투하셔요 gwontuhaseyo, gwontuhasyeoyo |
권투하십니까 gwontuhasimnikka |
| Past | 권투하셨느냐 gwontuhasyeonneunya |
권투하셨어 gwontuhasyeosseo |
권투하셨어요 gwontuhasyeosseoyo |
권투하셨습니까 gwontuhasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 권투하시라 gwontuhasira | 권투하셔 gwontuhasyeo | 권투하세요 gwontuhaseyo | 권투하십시오 gwontuhasipsio | |
| Assertive | 권투하시겠다 gwontuhasigetda | 권투하시겠어 gwontuhasigesseo | 권투하시겠어요 gwontuhasigesseoyo | 권투하시겠습니다 gwontuhasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 권투하셔 gwontuhasyeo | 권투하셔서 gwontuhasyeoseo | 권투하시니 gwontuhasini | 권투하시니까 gwontuhasinikka | |
| Contrast | 권투하시지만 gwontuhasijiman | 권투하시는데 gwontuhasineunde | 권투하시더니 gwontuhasideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 권투하시고 gwontuhasigo | ||||
| Condition | 권투하시면 gwontuhasimyeon | 권투하셔야 gwontuhasyeoya | |||
| Motive | 권투하시려고 gwontuhasiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 권투하심 gwontuhasim | 권투하시기 gwontuhasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 권투하셨음 gwontuhasyeosseum | 권투하셨기 gwontuhasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 권투하신 gwontuhasin | |||
| Present | 권투하시는 gwontuhasineun | ||||
| Future | 권투하실 gwontuhasil | ||||
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