관찰하다

Korean

Etymology

관찰(觀察) (gwanchal) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Pronunciation
  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [kwa̠ɲt͡ɕʰa̠ɾɦa̠da̠]
  • Phonetic hangul: [관찰하다]
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?gwanchalhada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?gwanchalhada
McCune–Reischauer?kwanch'arhada
Yale Romanization?kwan.chal.hata

Verb

관찰하다 • (gwanchalhada) (infinitive 관찰해 or 관찰하여, sequential 관찰하니)

  1. (transitive) to observe

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 관찰하다 (gwanchalhada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 관찰한다
gwanchalhanda		 관찰해
gwanchalhae		 관찰해요
gwanchalhaeyo		 관찰합니다
gwanchalhamnida
Past 관찰했다
gwanchalhaetda		 관찰했어
gwanchalhaesseo		 관찰했어요
gwanchalhaesseoyo		 관찰했습니다
gwanchalhaetseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 관찰하느냐
gwanchalhaneunya		 관찰해
gwanchalhae		 관찰해요
gwanchalhaeyo		 관찰합니까
gwanchalhamnikka
Past 관찰했느냐
gwanchalhaenneunya		 관찰했어
gwanchalhaesseo		 관찰했어요
gwanchalhaesseoyo		 관찰했습니까
gwanchalhaetseumnikka
Hortative 관찰하자
gwanchalhaja		관찰해
gwanchalhae		관찰해요
gwanchalhaeyo		관찰하십시다
gwanchalhasipsida
Imperative 관찰해라, 관찰하여라
gwanchalhaera, gwanchalhayeora		관찰해
gwanchalhae		관찰해요
gwanchalhaeyo		관찰합시오
gwanchalhapsio
Assertive 관찰하겠다
gwanchalhagetda		관찰하겠어
gwanchalhagesseo		관찰하겠어요
gwanchalhagesseoyo		관찰하겠습니다
gwanchalhagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 관찰해
gwanchalhae		관찰해서, 관찰하여서
gwanchalhaeseo, gwanchalhayeoseo		관찰하니
gwanchalhani		관찰하니까
gwanchalhanikka
Contrast 관찰하지만
gwanchalhajiman		관찰하는데
gwanchalhaneunde		관찰하더니
gwanchalhadeoni
Conjunction 관찰하고
gwanchalhago
Condition 관찰하면
gwanchalhamyeon		관찰해야, 관찰하여야
gwanchalhaeya, gwanchalhayeoya
Motive 관찰하려고
gwanchalharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 관찰함
gwanchalham		관찰하기
gwanchalhagi
Past-tense verbal nouns 관찰했음, 관찰하였음
gwanchalhaesseum, gwanchalhayeosseum		관찰했기, 관찰하였기
gwanchalhaetgi, gwanchalhayeotgi
Determiners Past 관찰한
gwanchalhan
Present 관찰하는
gwanchalhaneun
Future 관찰할
gwanchalhal
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 관찰하신다
gwanchalhasinda		 관찰하셔
gwanchalhasyeo		 관찰하세요, 관찰하셔요
gwanchalhaseyo, gwanchalhasyeoyo		 관찰하십니다
gwanchalhasimnida
Past 관찰하셨다
gwanchalhasyeotda		 관찰하셨어
gwanchalhasyeosseo		 관찰하셨어요
gwanchalhasyeosseoyo		 관찰하셨습니다
gwanchalhasyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 관찰하시느냐
gwanchalhasineunya		 관찰하셔
gwanchalhasyeo		 관찰하세요, 관찰하셔요
gwanchalhaseyo, gwanchalhasyeoyo		 관찰하십니까
gwanchalhasimnikka
Past 관찰하셨느냐
gwanchalhasyeonneunya		 관찰하셨어
gwanchalhasyeosseo		 관찰하셨어요
gwanchalhasyeosseoyo		 관찰하셨습니까
gwanchalhasyeotseumnikka
Imperative 관찰하시라
gwanchalhasira		관찰하셔
gwanchalhasyeo		관찰하세요
gwanchalhaseyo		관찰하십시오
gwanchalhasipsio
Assertive 관찰하시겠다
gwanchalhasigetda		관찰하시겠어
gwanchalhasigesseo		관찰하시겠어요
gwanchalhasigesseoyo		관찰하시겠습니다
gwanchalhasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 관찰하셔
gwanchalhasyeo		관찰하셔서
gwanchalhasyeoseo		관찰하시니
gwanchalhasini		관찰하시니까
gwanchalhasinikka
Contrast 관찰하시지만
gwanchalhasijiman		관찰하시는데
gwanchalhasineunde		관찰하시더니
gwanchalhasideoni
Conjunction 관찰하시고
gwanchalhasigo
Condition 관찰하시면
gwanchalhasimyeon		관찰하셔야
gwanchalhasyeoya
Motive 관찰하시려고
gwanchalhasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 관찰하심
gwanchalhasim		관찰하시기
gwanchalhasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 관찰하셨음
gwanchalhasyeosseum		관찰하셨기
gwanchalhasyeotgi
Determiners Past 관찰하신
gwanchalhasin
Present 관찰하시는
gwanchalhasineun
Future 관찰하실
gwanchalhasil
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