경악하다

Korean

Etymology

경악(驚愕) (gyeong'ak, “astonishment”) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Pronunciation
  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [kjʌ̹ŋa̠kʰa̠da̠]
  • Phonetic hangul: [경아카다]
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?gyeong'akhada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?gyeong'aghada
McCune–Reischauer?kyŏngakhada
Yale Romanization?kyengak.hata

Verb

경악하다 • (gyeong'akhada) (infinitive 경악해 or 경악하여, sequential 경악하니)

  1. to become astonished; to become in shock (especially of something negative or undesirable)

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 경악하다 (gyeong'akhada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 경악한다
gyeong'akhanda		 경악해
gyeong'akhae		 경악해요
gyeong'akhaeyo		 경악합니다
gyeong'akhamnida
Past 경악했다
gyeong'akhaetda		 경악했어
gyeong'akhaesseo		 경악했어요
gyeong'akhaesseoyo		 경악했습니다
gyeong'akhaetseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 경악하느냐
gyeong'akhaneunya		 경악해
gyeong'akhae		 경악해요
gyeong'akhaeyo		 경악합니까
gyeong'akhamnikka
Past 경악했느냐
gyeong'akhaenneunya		 경악했어
gyeong'akhaesseo		 경악했어요
gyeong'akhaesseoyo		 경악했습니까
gyeong'akhaetseumnikka
Hortative 경악하자
gyeong'akhaja		경악해
gyeong'akhae		경악해요
gyeong'akhaeyo		경악하십시다
gyeong'akhasipsida
Imperative 경악해라, 경악하여라
gyeong'akhaera, gyeong'akhayeora		경악해
gyeong'akhae		경악해요
gyeong'akhaeyo		경악합시오
gyeong'akhapsio
Assertive 경악하겠다
gyeong'akhagetda		경악하겠어
gyeong'akhagesseo		경악하겠어요
gyeong'akhagesseoyo		경악하겠습니다
gyeong'akhagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 경악해
gyeong'akhae		경악해서, 경악하여서
gyeong'akhaeseo, gyeong'akhayeoseo		경악하니
gyeong'akhani		경악하니까
gyeong'akhanikka
Contrast 경악하지만
gyeong'akhajiman		경악하는데
gyeong'akhaneunde		경악하더니
gyeong'akhadeoni
Conjunction 경악하고
gyeong'akhago
Condition 경악하면
gyeong'akhamyeon		경악해야, 경악하여야
gyeong'akhaeya, gyeong'akhayeoya
Motive 경악하려고
gyeong'akharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 경악함
gyeong'akham		경악하기
gyeong'akhagi
Past-tense verbal nouns 경악했음, 경악하였음
gyeong'akhaesseum, gyeong'akhayeosseum		경악했기, 경악하였기
gyeong'akhaetgi, gyeong'akhayeotgi
Determiners Past 경악한
gyeong'akhan
Present 경악하는
gyeong'akhaneun
Future 경악할
gyeong'akhal
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 경악하신다
gyeong'akhasinda		 경악하셔
gyeong'akhasyeo		 경악하세요, 경악하셔요
gyeong'akhaseyo, gyeong'akhasyeoyo		 경악하십니다
gyeong'akhasimnida
Past 경악하셨다
gyeong'akhasyeotda		 경악하셨어
gyeong'akhasyeosseo		 경악하셨어요
gyeong'akhasyeosseoyo		 경악하셨습니다
gyeong'akhasyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 경악하시느냐
gyeong'akhasineunya		 경악하셔
gyeong'akhasyeo		 경악하세요, 경악하셔요
gyeong'akhaseyo, gyeong'akhasyeoyo		 경악하십니까
gyeong'akhasimnikka
Past 경악하셨느냐
gyeong'akhasyeonneunya		 경악하셨어
gyeong'akhasyeosseo		 경악하셨어요
gyeong'akhasyeosseoyo		 경악하셨습니까
gyeong'akhasyeotseumnikka
Imperative 경악하시라
gyeong'akhasira		경악하셔
gyeong'akhasyeo		경악하세요
gyeong'akhaseyo		경악하십시오
gyeong'akhasipsio
Assertive 경악하시겠다
gyeong'akhasigetda		경악하시겠어
gyeong'akhasigesseo		경악하시겠어요
gyeong'akhasigesseoyo		경악하시겠습니다
gyeong'akhasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 경악하셔
gyeong'akhasyeo		경악하셔서
gyeong'akhasyeoseo		경악하시니
gyeong'akhasini		경악하시니까
gyeong'akhasinikka
Contrast 경악하시지만
gyeong'akhasijiman		경악하시는데
gyeong'akhasineunde		경악하시더니
gyeong'akhasideoni
Conjunction 경악하시고
gyeong'akhasigo
Condition 경악하시면
gyeong'akhasimyeon		경악하셔야
gyeong'akhasyeoya
Motive 경악하시려고
gyeong'akhasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 경악하심
gyeong'akhasim		경악하시기
gyeong'akhasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 경악하셨음
gyeong'akhasyeosseum		경악하셨기
gyeong'akhasyeotgi
Determiners Past 경악하신
gyeong'akhasin
Present 경악하시는
gyeong'akhasineun
Future 경악하실
gyeong'akhasil
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