개혁되다

Korean

Etymology

개혁(改革) (gaehyeok, “reform”) +‎ 되다 (-doeda, “to become”, light verb deriving passive verbs).

Pronunciation
  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈkɛ(ː)ʝʌ̹k̚t͈we̞da̠] ~ [ˈkɛ(ː)ʝʌ̹k̚t͈ø̞da̠] ~ [ˈke̞(ː)ʝʌ̹k̚t͈we̞da̠] ~ [ˈke̞(ː)ʝʌ̹k̚t͈ø̞da̠]
  • Phonetic hangul: [개(ː)혁뛔다/개(ː)혁뙤다/게(ː)혁뛔다/게(ː)혁뙤다]
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?gaehyeokdoeda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?gaehyeogdoeda
McCune–Reischauer?kaehyŏktoeda
Yale Romanization?kāyhyektoyta

Verb

개혁되다 • (gaehyeokdoeda) (infinitive 개혁돼 or 개혁되어, sequential 개혁되니)

  1. to be reformed

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 개혁되다 (gaehyeokdoeda): vowel-stem, regular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 개혁된다
gaehyeokdoenda		 개혁돼
gaehyeokdwae		 개혁돼요, 개혁되어요
gaehyeokdwaeyo, gaehyeokdoeeoyo		 개혁됩니다
gaehyeokdoemnida
Past 개혁됐다
gaehyeokdwaetda		 개혁됐어
gaehyeokdwaesseo		 개혁됐어요
gaehyeokdwaesseoyo		 개혁됐습니다
gaehyeokdwaetseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 개혁되느냐
gaehyeokdoeneunya		 개혁돼
gaehyeokdwae		 개혁돼요, 개혁되어요
gaehyeokdwaeyo, gaehyeokdoeeoyo		 개혁됩니까
gaehyeokdoemnikka
Past 개혁됐느냐
gaehyeokdwaenneunya		 개혁됐어
gaehyeokdwaesseo		 개혁됐어요
gaehyeokdwaesseoyo		 개혁됐습니까
gaehyeokdwaetseumnikka
Hortative 개혁되자
gaehyeokdoeja		개혁돼
gaehyeokdwae		개혁돼요, 개혁되어요
gaehyeokdwaeyo, gaehyeokdoeeoyo		개혁되십시다
gaehyeokdoesipsida
Imperative 개혁돼라, 개혁되어라
gaehyeokdwaera, gaehyeokdoeeora		개혁돼
gaehyeokdwae		개혁돼요, 개혁되어요
gaehyeokdwaeyo, gaehyeokdoeeoyo		개혁됩시오
gaehyeokdoepsio
Assertive 개혁되겠다
gaehyeokdoegetda		개혁되겠어
gaehyeokdoegesseo		개혁되겠어요
gaehyeokdoegesseoyo		개혁되겠습니다
gaehyeokdoegetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 개혁돼
gaehyeokdwae		개혁돼서, 개혁되어서
gaehyeokdwaeseo, gaehyeokdoeeoseo		개혁되니
gaehyeokdoeni		개혁되니까
gaehyeokdoenikka
Contrast 개혁되지만
gaehyeokdoejiman		개혁되는데
gaehyeokdoeneunde		개혁되더니
gaehyeokdoedeoni
Conjunction 개혁되고
gaehyeokdoego
Condition 개혁되면
gaehyeokdoemyeon		개혁돼야, 개혁되어야
gaehyeokdwaeya, gaehyeokdoeeoya
Motive 개혁되려고
gaehyeokdoeryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 개혁됨
gaehyeokdoem		개혁되기
gaehyeokdoegi
Past-tense verbal nouns 개혁됐음, 개혁되었음
gaehyeokdwaesseum, gaehyeokdoeeosseum		개혁됐기, 개혁되었기
gaehyeokdwaetgi, gaehyeokdoeeotgi
Determiners Past 개혁된
gaehyeokdoen
Present 개혁되는
gaehyeokdoeneun
Future 개혁될
gaehyeokdoel
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 개혁되신다
gaehyeokdoesinda		 개혁되셔
gaehyeokdoesyeo		 개혁되세요, 개혁되셔요
gaehyeokdoeseyo, gaehyeokdoesyeoyo		 개혁되십니다
gaehyeokdoesimnida
Past 개혁되셨다
gaehyeokdoesyeotda		 개혁되셨어
gaehyeokdoesyeosseo		 개혁되셨어요
gaehyeokdoesyeosseoyo		 개혁되셨습니다
gaehyeokdoesyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 개혁되시느냐
gaehyeokdoesineunya		 개혁되셔
gaehyeokdoesyeo		 개혁되세요, 개혁되셔요
gaehyeokdoeseyo, gaehyeokdoesyeoyo		 개혁되십니까
gaehyeokdoesimnikka
Past 개혁되셨느냐
gaehyeokdoesyeonneunya		 개혁되셨어
gaehyeokdoesyeosseo		 개혁되셨어요
gaehyeokdoesyeosseoyo		 개혁되셨습니까
gaehyeokdoesyeotseumnikka
Imperative 개혁되시라
gaehyeokdoesira		개혁되셔
gaehyeokdoesyeo		개혁되세요
gaehyeokdoeseyo		개혁되십시오
gaehyeokdoesipsio
Assertive 개혁되시겠다
gaehyeokdoesigetda		개혁되시겠어
gaehyeokdoesigesseo		개혁되시겠어요
gaehyeokdoesigesseoyo		개혁되시겠습니다
gaehyeokdoesigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 개혁되셔
gaehyeokdoesyeo		개혁되셔서
gaehyeokdoesyeoseo		개혁되시니
gaehyeokdoesini		개혁되시니까
gaehyeokdoesinikka
Contrast 개혁되시지만
gaehyeokdoesijiman		개혁되시는데
gaehyeokdoesineunde		개혁되시더니
gaehyeokdoesideoni
Conjunction 개혁되시고
gaehyeokdoesigo
Condition 개혁되시면
gaehyeokdoesimyeon		개혁되셔야
gaehyeokdoesyeoya
Motive 개혁되시려고
gaehyeokdoesiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 개혁되심
gaehyeokdoesim		개혁되시기
gaehyeokdoesigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 개혁되셨음
gaehyeokdoesyeosseum		개혁되셨기
gaehyeokdoesyeotgi
Determiners Past 개혁되신
gaehyeokdoesin
Present 개혁되시는
gaehyeokdoesineun
Future 개혁되실
gaehyeokdoesil
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