갈아들다

Korean

Etymology

갈 (gal-, “to replace”)+ 아 (-a, infinitive suffix) + 들다 (deulda, “to enter”).

Pronunciation

(SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [ka̠ɾa̠dɯɭda̠]
Phonetic hangul: [가라들다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization^?	garadeulda
Revised Romanization (translit.)^?	gal'adeulda
McCune–Reischauer^?	karadŭlda
Yale Romanization^?	kal.atulta

Verb

Korean verb set
Base	갈아들다 (garadeulda)
Causative	갈아들이다 (garadeurida)

갈아들다 • (garadeulda) (infinitive 갈아들어, sequential 갈아드니)

(intransitive) to replace something previous, to serve as replacement

Conjugation

Selected forms of the verb 갈아들다 (garadeulda): consonant-stem, ㄹ(l)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	갈아든다 garadeunda	갈아들어 garadeureo	갈아들어요 garadeureoyo	갈아듭니다 garadeumnida
Indicative	Past	갈아들었다 garadeureotda	갈아들었어 garadeureosseo	갈아들었어요 garadeureosseoyo	갈아들었습니다 garadeureotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	갈아드느냐 garadeuneunya	갈아들어 garadeureo	갈아들어요 garadeureoyo	갈아듭니까 garadeumnikka
Interrogative	Past	갈아들었느냐 garadeureonneunya	갈아들었어 garadeureosseo	갈아들었어요 garadeureosseoyo	갈아들었습니까 garadeureotseumnikka
Hortative		갈아들자 garadeulja	갈아들어 garadeureo	갈아들어요 garadeureoyo	갈아드십시다 garadeusipsida
Imperative		갈아들어라 garadeureora	갈아들어 garadeureo	갈아들어요 garadeureoyo	갈아듭시오 garadeupsio
Assertive		갈아들겠다 garadeulgetda	갈아들겠어 garadeulgesseo	갈아들겠어요 garadeulgesseoyo	갈아들겠습니다 garadeulgetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		갈아들어 garadeureo	갈아들어서 garadeureoseo	갈아드니 garadeuni	갈아드니까 garadeunikka
Contrast		갈아들지만 garadeuljiman	갈아드는데 garadeuneunde	갈아들더니 garadeuldeoni
Conjunction		갈아들고 garadeulgo
Condition		갈아들면 garadeulmyeon	갈아들어야 garadeureoya
Motive		갈아들려고 garadeullyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		갈아듦 garadeum	갈아들기 garadeulgi
Past-tense verbal nouns		갈아들었음 garadeureosseum	갈아들었기 garadeureotgi
Determiners	Past	갈아든 garadeun
	Present	갈아드는 garadeuneun
	Future	갈아들 garadeul

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	갈아드신다 garadeusinda	갈아드셔 garadeusyeo	갈아드세요, 갈아드셔요 garadeuseyo, garadeusyeoyo	갈아드십니다 garadeusimnida
Indicative	Past	갈아드셨다 garadeusyeotda	갈아드셨어 garadeusyeosseo	갈아드셨어요 garadeusyeosseoyo	갈아드셨습니다 garadeusyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	갈아드시느냐 garadeusineunya	갈아드셔 garadeusyeo	갈아드세요, 갈아드셔요 garadeuseyo, garadeusyeoyo	갈아드십니까 garadeusimnikka
Interrogative	Past	갈아드셨느냐 garadeusyeonneunya	갈아드셨어 garadeusyeosseo	갈아드셨어요 garadeusyeosseoyo	갈아드셨습니까 garadeusyeotseumnikka
Imperative		갈아드시라 garadeusira	갈아드셔 garadeusyeo	갈아드세요 garadeuseyo	갈아드십시오 garadeusipsio
Assertive		갈아드시겠다 garadeusigetda	갈아드시겠어 garadeusigesseo	갈아드시겠어요 garadeusigesseoyo	갈아드시겠습니다 garadeusigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		갈아드셔 garadeusyeo	갈아드셔서 garadeusyeoseo	갈아드시니 garadeusini	갈아드시니까 garadeusinikka
Contrast		갈아드시지만 garadeusijiman	갈아드시는데 garadeusineunde	갈아드시더니 garadeusideoni
Conjunction		갈아드시고 garadeusigo
Condition		갈아드시면 garadeusimyeon	갈아드셔야 garadeusyeoya
Motive		갈아드시려고 garadeusiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		갈아드심 garadeusim	갈아드시기 garadeusigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		갈아드셨음 garadeusyeosseum	갈아드셨기 garadeusyeotgi
Determiners	Past	갈아드신 garadeusin
	Present	갈아드시는 garadeusineun
	Future	갈아드실 garadeusil

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