重ぬ
Japanese
Kanji in this term |
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重 |
かさ Grade: 3 |
kun’yomi |
Alternative spelling |
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疊ぬ |
Etymology
From Old Japanese.
Verb
重ぬ • (kasanu) transitive †nidan
- (Classical Japanese, archaic) to pile, add layers, stack, heap
- (Classical Japanese, archaic) to repeat
Conjugation
Classical conjugation of "重ぬ" (ナ行下二段活用, see Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms | |||
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Irrealis (未然形) | 重ね | かさね | kasane |
Continuative (連用形) | 重ね | かさね | kasane |
Terminal (終止形) | 重ぬ | かさぬ | kasanu |
Attributive (連体形) | 重ぬる | かさぬる | kasanuru |
Realis (已然形) | 重ぬれ | かさぬれ | kasanure |
Imperative (命令形) | 重ねよ | かさねよ | kasaneyo |
Key constructions | |||
Negative | 重ねず | かさねず | kasanezu |
Contrasting conjunction | 重ぬれど | かさぬれど | kasanuredo |
Causal conjunction | 重ぬれば | かさぬれば | kasanureba |
Conditional conjunction | 重ねば | かさねば | kasaneba |
Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 重ねき | かさねき | kasaneki |
Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 重ねけり | かさねけり | kasanekeri |
Perfect tense (conscious action) | 重ねつ | かさねつ | kasanetu |
Perfect tense (natural event) | 重ねぬ | かさねぬ | kasanenu |
Perfect-continuative tense | 重ねたり | かさねたり | kasanetari |
Volitional | 重ねむ | かさねむ | kasanemu |
Derived terms
- 重ねる (kasaneru, modern form)
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