追い付く

Japanese

Kanji in this term

Grade: 3

Grade: 4
kun’yomi
Alternative spellings
追付く
追い着く
追着く

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) いつ [òítsúꜜkù] (Nakadaka – [3])[1]
  • IPA(key): [o̞it͡sɨᵝkɯ̟ᵝ]
  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "追い付く"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
追い付く いつ [òítsúꜜkù]
Imperative (命令形) 追い付け いつ [òítsúꜜkè]
Key constructions
Passive 追い付かれる いつかれ [òítsúkáréꜜrù]
Causative 追い付かせる いつかせ [òítsúkáséꜜrù]
Potential 追い付ける いつけ [òítsúkéꜜrù]
Volitional 追い付こう いつこ [òítsúkóꜜò]
Negative 追い付かない いつかない [òítsúkáꜜnàì]
Negative perfective 追い付かなかった いつかなかった [òítsúkáꜜnàkàttà]
Formal 追い付きます いつきま [òítsúkímáꜜsù]
Perfective 追い付いた いついた [òítsúꜜìtà]
Conjunctive 追い付いて いついて [òítsúꜜìtè]
Hypothetical conditional 追い付けば いつけば [òítsúꜜkèbà]

Verb

()() • (oitsuku) おひつく (ofituku)?intransitive godan (stem ()() (oitsuki), past ()()いた (oitsuita))

  1. to overtake, to catch up
  2. (chiefly in the negative) to compensate

Conjugation

References

  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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