計る

Japanese

Kanji in this term
はか
Grade: 2
kun’yomi

Alternative forms

  • 計る (when referring to time, extent)
  • 測る (when referring to dimension)
  • 量る (when referring to weight, capacity)

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) [hàkáꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [2])[1]
  • IPA(key): [ha̠ka̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]
  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "計る"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
計る [hàkáꜜrù]
Imperative (命令形) 計れ [hàkáꜜrè]
Key constructions
Passive 計られる かられ [hàkáráréꜜrù]
Causative 計らせる からせ [hàkáráséꜜrù]
Potential 計れる かれ [hàkáréꜜrù]
Volitional 計ろう かろ [hàkáróꜜò]
Negative 計らない からない [hàkáráꜜnàì]
Negative perfective 計らなかった からなかった [hàkáráꜜnàkàttà]
Formal 計ります かりま [hàkárímáꜜsù]
Perfective 計った った [hàkáꜜttà]
Conjunctive 計って って [hàkáꜜttè]
Hypothetical conditional 計れば れば [hàkáꜜrèbà]

Verb

(はか) • (hakaru) transitive godan (stem (はか) (hakari), past (はか)った (hakatta))

  1. to weigh, to measure, to estimate
  2. to conjecture, to guess
  3. to predict

Conjugation

References

  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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