荒む
Japanese
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 荒 |
| すさ Grade: S |
| kun’yomi |
Verb
荒む • (susamu) transitive godan (stem 荒み (susami), past 荒んだ (susanda))
Conjugation
Conjugation of "荒む" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 荒ま | すさま | susama |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 荒み | すさみ | susami |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 荒む | すさむ | susamu |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 荒む | すさむ | susamu |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 荒め | すさめ | susame |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 荒め | すさめ | susame |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 荒まれる | すさまれる | susamareru |
| Causative | 荒ませる 荒ます |
すさませる すさます |
susamaseru susamasu |
| Potential | 荒める | すさめる | susameru |
| Volitional | 荒もう | すさもう | susamō |
| Negative | 荒まない | すさまない | susamanai |
| Negative continuative | 荒まず | すさまず | susamazu |
| Formal | 荒みます | すさみます | susamimasu |
| Perfective | 荒んだ | すさんだ | susanda |
| Conjunctive | 荒んで | すさんで | susande |
| Hypothetical conditional | 荒めば | すさめば | susameba |
References
- Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1974), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Second edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō
- Hirayama, Teruo, editor (1960), 全国アクセント辞典 (Zenkoku Akusento Jiten, “Nationwide Accent Dictionary”) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Tōkyōdō, →ISBN
- Taishukan's Genius Japanese-English Dictionary, Tōkyō: Taishukan, 1998.
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