締める

Japanese

See also 締まる

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɕime̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]
  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "締める"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
締める [shìméꜜrù]
Imperative (命令形) 締めろ [shìméꜜrò]
Key constructions
Passive 締められる められ [shìméráréꜜrù]
Causative 締めさせる めさせ [shìmésáséꜜrù]
Potential 締められる められ [shìméráréꜜrù]
Volitional 締めよう めよ [shìméyóꜜò]
Negative 締めない ない [shìméꜜnàì]
Negative perfective 締めなかった なかった [shìméꜜnàkàttà]
Formal 締めます めま [shìmémáꜜsù]
Perfective 締めた めた [shíꜜmètà]
Conjunctive 締めて めて [shíꜜmètè]
Hypothetical conditional 締めれば れば [shìméꜜrèbà]

Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Kanji in this term

Grade: S
kun’yomi

Verb

()める • (shimeru) transitive ichidan (stem () (shime), past ()めた (shimeta))

  1. to fasten
  2. (cooking) to kill (fish)
  3. (cooking) to rinse and chill (noodles) in cold water
Conjugation

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term

Grade: S
kun’yomi
Alternative spelling
〆る

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

()める • (shimeru) transitive ichidan (stem () (shime), past ()めた (shimeta))

  1. to total; to sum
Conjugation
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