破ける

Japanese
Kanji in this term
破
やぶ
Grade: 5
kun’yomi

Pronunciation
  • (Tokyo) やぶけ​る [yàbúkéꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [3])[1]
  • IPA(key): [ja̠bɯ̟ᵝke̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]

Verb

破(やぶ)ける • (yabukeru) intransitive ichidan (stem 破(やぶ)け (yabuke), past 破(やぶ)けた (yabuketa))

  1. (of paper, cloth, etc.) to be torn; to be worn out; ragged

Conjugation
Conjugation of "破ける" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 破け やぶけ yabuke
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 破け やぶけ yabuke
Shūshikei ("terminal") 破ける やぶける yabukeru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 破ける やぶける yabukeru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 破けれ やぶけれ yabukere
Meireikei ("imperative") 破けよ¹
破けろ²		 やぶけよ¹
やぶけろ²		 yabukeyo¹
yabukero²
Key constructions
Passive 破けられる やぶけられる yabukerareru
Causative 破けさせる
破けさす		 やぶけさせる
やぶけさす		 yabukesaseru
yabukesasu
Potential 破けられる
破けれる³		 やぶけられる
やぶけれる³		 yabukerareru
yabukereru³
Volitional 破けよう やぶけよう yabukeyō
Negative 破けない
破けぬ
破けん		 やぶけない
やぶけぬ
やぶけん		 yabukenai
yabukenu
yabuken
Negative continuative 破けず やぶけず yabukezu
Formal 破けます やぶけます yabukemasu
Perfective 破けた やぶけた yabuketa
Conjunctive 破けて やぶけて yabukete
Hypothetical conditional 破ければ やぶければ yabukereba
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
³ Colloquial potential

Synonyms

See also

References
  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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