発語
Japanese
See also
- 発声 (hassei, “vocalization”)
Conjugation
Conjugation of "発語する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 発語し | はつごし | hatsugo shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 発語し | はつごし | hatsugo shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 発語する | はつごする | hatsugo suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 発語する | はつごする | hatsugo suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 発語すれ | はつごすれ | hatsugo sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 発語せよ¹ 発語しろ² |
はつごせよ¹ はつごしろ² |
hatsugo seyo¹ hatsugo shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 発語される | はつごされる | hatsugo sareru | |
Causative | 発語させる 発語さす |
はつごさせる はつごさす |
hatsugo saseru hatsugo sasu | |
Potential | 発語できる | はつごできる | hatsugo dekiru | |
Volitional | 発語しよう | はつごしよう | hatsugo shiyō | |
Negative | 発語しない | はつごしない | hatsugo shinai | |
Negative continuative | 発語せず | はつごせず | hatsugo sezu | |
Formal | 発語します | はつごします | hatsugo shimasu | |
Perfective | 発語した | はつごした | hatsugo shita | |
Conjunctive | 発語して | はつごして | hatsugo shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 発語すれば | はつごすれば | hatsugo sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Pronunciation
Noun
発語 • (hotsugo) ←ほつご (fotugo)?
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References
- Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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