産む

Japanese

Kanji in this term

Grade: 4
kun’yomi
Alternative spelling
產む (kyūjitai)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɯ̟ᵝmɯ̟ᵝ]
  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "産む"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
産む [ùmú]
Imperative (命令形) 産め [ùmé]
Key constructions
Passive 産まれる まれる [ùmárérú]
Causative 産ませる ませる [ùmásérú]
Potential 産める める [ùmérú]
Volitional 産もう [ùmóꜜò]
Negative 産まない まない [ùmánáí]
Negative perfective 産まなかった まなかった [ùmánáꜜkàttà]
Formal 産みます みま [ùmímáꜜsù]
Perfective 産んだ んだ [ùńdá]
Conjunctive 産んで んで [ùńdé]
Hypothetical conditional 産めば [ùméꜜbà]

Verb

() • (umu) transitive godan (stem () (umi), past ()んだ (unda))

  1. Alternative spelling of 生む (to give birth; to bear)
    • 1998 June 15, Rumiko Takahashi, “(だい)(ろく)() (のろ)われた()”, in (いぬ)()(しゃ) ((いぬ)()(しゃ)), volume 6 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN:
      (わたし)()()んでくだされ。
      Watashi no ko o unde kudasare.
      Please bear my child.

Usage notes

This form is used more narrowly to refer to a mother's delivery of a child.

Conjugation

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