潜入

See also: 潛入

Chinese
For pronunciation and definitions of 潜入 – see 潛入 (“to dive into; to go under; to submerge; to infiltrate; to sneak into; to enter secretly”).
(This term is the simplified form of 潛入).
Notes:

Japanese
Kanji in this term
潜 入
せん
Grade: S		 にゅう
Grade: 1
on’yomi
Alternative spelling
潛入 (kyūjitai)

Pronunciation

Noun

潜(せん)入(にゅう) • (sennyū) ←せんにふ (sennifu)?

  1. infiltration

Verb

潜(せん)入(にゅう)する • (sennyū suru) ←せんにふ (sennifu)?intransitive suru (stem 潜(せん)入(にゅう)し (sennyū shi), past 潜(せん)入(にゅう)した (sennyū shita))

  1. to infiltrate
    • 2000 August 10, Yūma Andō with Asaki, Masashi, “BREAK(ブレイク).40　みっちゃんパブ①(いち) [Break 40: Mitchan at a Pub #1]”, in サイコメトラー[EIJI](エイジ) [Psychometrer EIJI], volume 24 (fiction), Tokyo: Kodansha, →ISBN:
      みっちゃんも例(れい)のコスプレ嬢(じょう)連(れん)続(ぞく)失(しっ)踪(そう)事(じ)件(けん)の捜(そう)査(さ)のために潜(せん)入(にゅう)してきたんでしょ？
      Mitchan mo rei no kosupure-jō renzoku shissō jiken no sōsa no tame ni sennyū shite kita n desho?
      Are you on an undercover investigation into this case of the serial disappearances of cosplay girls too, Mitchan?

Conjugation
Conjugation of "潜入する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 潜入し せんにゅうし sennyū shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 潜入し せんにゅうし sennyū shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 潜入する せんにゅうする sennyū suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 潜入する せんにゅうする sennyū suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 潜入すれ せんにゅうすれ sennyū sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 潜入せよ¹
潜入しろ²		 せんにゅうせよ¹
せんにゅうしろ²		 sennyū seyo¹
sennyū shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 潜入される せんにゅうされる sennyū sareru
Causative 潜入させる
潜入さす		 せんにゅうさせる
せんにゅうさす		 sennyū saseru
sennyū sasu
Potential 潜入できる せんにゅうできる sennyū dekiru
Volitional 潜入しよう せんにゅうしよう sennyū shiyō
Negative 潜入しない せんにゅうしない sennyū shinai
Negative continuative 潜入せず せんにゅうせず sennyū sezu
Formal 潜入します せんにゅうします sennyū shimasu
Perfective 潜入した せんにゅうした sennyū shita
Conjunctive 潜入して せんにゅうして sennyū shite
Hypothetical conditional 潜入すれば せんにゅうすれば sennyū sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References
  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  3. NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
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