沈没

See also: 沈沒

Chinese
For pronunciation and definitions of 沈没 – see 沉沒 (“to sink”).
(This term is the simplified form of 沈沒, which is in turn a variant form of 沉沒).
Notes:

Japanese
Kanji in this term
沈 没
ちん
Grade: S		 ぼつ
Grade: S
on’yomi

Pronunciation
    • (Tokyo) ちんぼつ [chìńbótsú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
    • IPA(key): [t͡ɕĩmbo̞t͡sɨᵝ]

    Noun

    沈(ちん)没(ぼつ) • (chinbotsu) 

    1. sinking (of a ship etc.)

    Verb

    沈(ちん)没(ぼつ)する • (chinbotsu suru) suru (stem 沈(ちん)没(ぼつ)し (chinbotsu shi), past 沈(ちん)没(ぼつ)した (chinbotsu shita))

    1. sink, founder

    Conjugation
    Conjugation of "沈没する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
    Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
    Mizenkei ("imperfective") 沈没し ちんぼつし chinbotsu shi
    Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 沈没し ちんぼつし chinbotsu shi
    Shūshikei ("terminal") 沈没する ちんぼつする chinbotsu suru
    Rentaikei ("attributive") 沈没する ちんぼつする chinbotsu suru
    Kateikei ("hypothetical") 沈没すれ ちんぼつすれ chinbotsu sure
    Meireikei ("imperative") 沈没せよ¹
    沈没しろ²    		 ちんぼつせよ¹
    ちんぼつしろ²    		 chinbotsu seyo¹
    chinbotsu shiro²
    Key constructions
    Passive 沈没される ちんぼつされる chinbotsu sareru
    Causative 沈没させる
    沈没さす    		 ちんぼつさせる
    ちんぼつさす    		 chinbotsu saseru
    chinbotsu sasu
    Potential 沈没できる ちんぼつできる chinbotsu dekiru
    Volitional 沈没しよう ちんぼつしよう chinbotsu shiyō
    Negative 沈没しない ちんぼつしない chinbotsu shinai
    Negative continuative 沈没せず ちんぼつせず chinbotsu sezu
    Formal 沈没します ちんぼつします chinbotsu shimasu
    Perfective 沈没した ちんぼつした chinbotsu shita
    Conjunctive 沈没して ちんぼつして chinbotsu shite
    Hypothetical conditional 沈没すれば ちんぼつすれば chinbotsu sureba
    ¹ Written imperative

    ² Spoken imperative

    References
    1. NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
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