断片
See also: 斷片
Chinese
| For pronunciation and definitions of 断片 – see 斷片 (“fragment; scrap; to break in the middle of viewing; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 斷片). |
Notes:
|
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 断 | 片 |
| だん Grade: 5 |
へん > ぺん Grade: 6 |
| on’yomi | |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 斷片 (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
Derived terms
- 断片化 (danpenka, “fragmentation”)
Verb
断片する • (danpen suru) ←だんぺん (danpen)?suru (stem 断片し (danpen shi), past 断片した (danpen shita))
- to fragment
Conjugation
Conjugation of "断片する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 断片し | だんぺんし | danpen shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 断片し | だんぺんし | danpen shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 断片する | だんぺんする | danpen suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 断片する | だんぺんする | danpen suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 断片すれ | だんぺんすれ | danpen sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 断片せよ¹ 断片しろ² |
だんぺんせよ¹ だんぺんしろ² |
danpen seyo¹ danpen shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 断片される | だんぺんされる | danpen sareru | |
| Causative | 断片させる 断片さす |
だんぺんさせる だんぺんさす |
danpen saseru danpen sasu | |
| Potential | 断片できる | だんぺんできる | danpen dekiru | |
| Volitional | 断片しよう | だんぺんしよう | danpen shiyō | |
| Negative | 断片しない | だんぺんしない | danpen shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 断片せず | だんぺんせず | danpen sezu | |
| Formal | 断片します | だんぺんします | danpen shimasu | |
| Perfective | 断片した | だんぺんした | danpen shita | |
| Conjunctive | 断片して | だんぺんして | danpen shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 断片すれば | だんぺんすれば | danpen sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
References
- Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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