弾圧

Japanese
Kanji in this term
弾 圧
だん
Grade: S		 あつ
Grade: 5
on’yomi
Alternative spelling
彈壓 (kyūjitai)

Pronunciation
    • (Tokyo) だんあつ [dàń'átsú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
    • IPA(key): [dã̠ɰ̃a̠t͡sɨᵝ]

    Noun

    弾(だん)圧(あつ) • (dan'atsu) 

    1. oppression
      この法律(ほうりつ)の施行(しこう)は言論(げんろん)の弾圧(だんあつ)につながる。
      Kono hōritsu no shikō wa genron no dan'atsu ni tsunagaru.
      Enacting this law will eventually lead to more oppression of free speech.

    Verb

    弾(だん)圧(あつ)する • (dan'atsu suru) suru (stem 弾(だん)圧(あつ)し (dan'atsu shi), past 弾(だん)圧(あつ)した (dan'atsu shita))

    1. oppress, suppress

    Conjugation
    Conjugation of "弾圧する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
    Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
    Mizenkei ("imperfective") 弾圧し だんあつし dan'atsu shi
    Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 弾圧し だんあつし dan'atsu shi
    Shūshikei ("terminal") 弾圧する だんあつする dan'atsu suru
    Rentaikei ("attributive") 弾圧する だんあつする dan'atsu suru
    Kateikei ("hypothetical") 弾圧すれ だんあつすれ dan'atsu sure
    Meireikei ("imperative") 弾圧せよ¹
    弾圧しろ²    		 だんあつせよ¹
    だんあつしろ²    		 dan'atsu seyo¹
    dan'atsu shiro²
    Key constructions
    Passive 弾圧される だんあつされる dan'atsu sareru
    Causative 弾圧させる
    弾圧さす    		 だんあつさせる
    だんあつさす    		 dan'atsu saseru
    dan'atsu sasu
    Potential 弾圧できる だんあつできる dan'atsu dekiru
    Volitional 弾圧しよう だんあつしよう dan'atsu shiyō
    Negative 弾圧しない だんあつしない dan'atsu shinai
    Negative continuative 弾圧せず だんあつせず dan'atsu sezu
    Formal 弾圧します だんあつします dan'atsu shimasu
    Perfective 弾圧した だんあつした dan'atsu shita
    Conjunctive 弾圧して だんあつして dan'atsu shite
    Hypothetical conditional 弾圧すれば だんあつすれば dan'atsu sureba
    ¹ Written imperative

    ² Spoken imperative

    References
    1. NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
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