崩御
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 崩 | 御 |
| ほう Grade: S |
ぎょ Grade: S |
| on’yomi | |
Verb
崩御する • (hōgyo suru) intransitive suru (stem 崩御し (hōgyo shi), past 崩御した (hōgyo shita))
- (of an Emperor) to die
Conjugation
Conjugation of "崩御する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 崩御し | ほうぎょし | hōgyo shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 崩御し | ほうぎょし | hōgyo shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 崩御する | ほうぎょする | hōgyo suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 崩御する | ほうぎょする | hōgyo suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 崩御すれ | ほうぎょすれ | hōgyo sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 崩御せよ¹ 崩御しろ² |
ほうぎょせよ¹ ほうぎょしろ² |
hōgyo seyo¹ hōgyo shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 崩御される | ほうぎょされる | hōgyo sareru | |
| Causative | 崩御させる 崩御さす |
ほうぎょさせる ほうぎょさす |
hōgyo saseru hōgyo sasu | |
| Potential | 崩御できる | ほうぎょできる | hōgyo dekiru | |
| Volitional | 崩御しよう | ほうぎょしよう | hōgyo shiyō | |
| Negative | 崩御しない | ほうぎょしない | hōgyo shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 崩御せず | ほうぎょせず | hōgyo sezu | |
| Formal | 崩御します | ほうぎょします | hōgyo shimasu | |
| Perfective | 崩御した | ほうぎょした | hōgyo shita | |
| Conjunctive | 崩御して | ほうぎょして | hōgyo shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 崩御すれば | ほうぎょすれば | hōgyo sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
Synonyms
- See Thesaurus:死ぬ
- 隠れる (euphemism referring to the death of an emperor)
References
- Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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