吹く

Japanese
Kanji in this term
吹
ふ
Grade: S
kun’yomi

Pronunciation
  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "吹く"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)		 吹く ふ​く [fúꜜkù]
Imperative (命令形) 吹け ふ​け [fúꜜkè]
Key constructions
Passive 吹かれる ふかれ​る [fùkáréꜜrù]
Causative 吹かせる ふかせ​る [fùkáséꜜrù]
Potential 吹ける ふけ​る [fùkéꜜrù]
Volitional 吹こう ふこ​ー [fùkóꜜò]
Negative 吹かない ふか​ない [fùkáꜜnàì]
Negative perfective 吹かなかった ふか​なかった [fùkáꜜnàkàttà]
Formal 吹きます ふきま​す [fùkímáꜜsù]
Perfective 吹いた ふ​いた [fúꜜìtà]
Conjunctive 吹いて ふ​いて [fúꜜìtè]
Hypothetical conditional 吹けば ふ​けば [fúꜜkèbà]

Verb

吹(ふ)く • (fuku) transitive or intransitive godan (stem 吹(ふ)き (fuki), past 吹(ふ)いた (fuita))

  1. (transitive or intransitive) blow (of wind, to move; or to cause air to move)
  2. (intransitive) spout (as a gas or liquid, out of something)
  3. (transitive) play (a woodwind or brass instrument); blow (a whistle)
  4. (intransitive) laugh reflexively

Conjugation
Conjugation of "吹く" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 吹か ふか fuka
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 吹き ふき fuki
Shūshikei ("terminal") 吹く ふく fuku
Rentaikei ("attributive") 吹く ふく fuku
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 吹け ふけ fuke
Meireikei ("imperative") 吹け ふけ fuke
Key constructions
Passive 吹かれる ふかれる fukareru
Causative 吹かせる
吹かす		 ふかせる
ふかす		 fukaseru
fukasu
Potential 吹ける ふける fukeru
Volitional 吹こう ふこう fukō
Negative 吹かない ふかない fukanai
Negative continuative 吹かず ふかず fukazu
Formal 吹きます ふきます fukimasu
Perfective 吹いた ふいた fuita
Conjunctive 吹いて ふいて fuite
Hypothetical conditional 吹けば ふけば fukeba
Classical conjugation of "吹く" (カ行四段活用, see Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms
Irrealis (未然形) 吹かふかfuka
Continuative (連用形) 吹きふきfuki
Terminal (終止形) 吹くふくfuku
Attributive (連体形) 吹くふくfuku
Realis (已然形) 吹けふけfuke
Imperative (命令形) 吹けふけfuke
Key constructions
Negative 吹かずふかずfukazu
Contrasting conjunction 吹けどふけどfukedo
Causal conjunction 吹けばふけばfukeba
Conditional conjunction 吹かばふかばfukaba
Past tense (firsthand knowledge) 吹ききふききfukiki
Past tense (secondhand knowledge) 吹きけりふきけりfukikeri
Perfect tense (conscious action) 吹きつふきつfukitu
Perfect tense (natural event) 吹きぬふきぬfukinu
Perfect-continuative tense 吹けり
吹きたり		ふけり
ふきたり		fukeri
fukitari
Volitional 吹かむふかむfukamu

Derived terms

References
  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.