乾く

Japanese

Kanji in this term
かわ
Grade: S
kun’yomi

Etymology

Cognate with Japanese (かわ) (kawaku, to be thirsty).

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) [kàwáꜜkù] (Nakadaka – [2])[1]
  • IPA(key): [ka̠ɰᵝa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]
  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "乾く"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
乾く [kàwáꜜkù]
Imperative (命令形) 乾け [kàwáꜜkè]
Key constructions
Passive 乾かれる わかれ [kàwákáréꜜrù]
Causative 乾かせる わかせ [kàwákáséꜜrù]
Potential - - -
Volitional 乾こう わこ [kàwákóꜜò]
Negative 乾かない わかない [kàwákáꜜnàì]
Negative perfective 乾かなかった わかなかった [kàwákáꜜnàkàttà]
Formal 乾きます わきま [kàwákímáꜜsù]
Perfective 乾いた いた [kàwáꜜìtà]
Conjunctive 乾いて いて [kàwáꜜìtè]
Hypothetical conditional 乾けば けば [kàwáꜜkèbà]

Verb

(かわ) • (kawaku) intransitive godan (stem (かわ) (kawaki), past (かわ)いた (kawaita))

Japanese verb pair
active 乾かす
mediopassive 乾く
  1. dry (become dry); dry up

Conjugation

References

  1. Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1974), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Second edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō
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