乱れる

Japanese

Kanji in this term
みだ
Grade: 6
kun’yomi
Alternative spellings
亂れる (kyūjitai)
紊れる (rare)

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) だれ [mìdáréꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [3])[1]
  • IPA(key): [mʲida̠ɾe̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]
  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "乱れる"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
乱れる だれ [mìdáréꜜrù]
Imperative (命令形) 乱れろ だれ [mìdáréꜜrò]
Key constructions
Passive 乱れられる だれられ [mìdáréráréꜜrù]
Causative 乱れさせる だれさせ [mìdárésáséꜜrù]
Potential 乱れられる だれられ [mìdáréráréꜜrù]
Volitional 乱れよう だれよ [mìdáréyóꜜò]
Negative 乱れない だれない [mìdáréꜜnàì]
Negative perfective 乱れなかった だれなかった [mìdáréꜜnàkàttà]
Formal 乱れます だれま [mìdárémáꜜsù]
Perfective 乱れた れた [mìdáꜜrètà]
Conjunctive 乱れて れて [mìdáꜜrètè]
Hypothetical conditional 乱れれば だれれば [mìdáréꜜrèbà]

Verb

(みだ)れる • (midareru) intransitive ichidan (stem (みだ) (midare), past (みだ)れた (midareta))

Japanese verb pair
active 乱す
mediopassive 乱れる
  1. be confused, be disordered

Conjugation

References

  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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