乗駕
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 乗 | 駕 |
| じょう Grade: 3 |
が Jinmeiyō |
| goon | kan’yōon |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 乘駕 (kyūjitai) |
Etymology
Appears to be a Japanese coinage based on Middle Chinese-derived roots, as a compound of 乗 (jō, “riding; mounting”) + 駕 (ga, “riding; driving”).
Noun
乗駕 • (jōga)
- (animal husbandry) mounting (as in animal copulation)
- (rare, engineering) mounting (as in a piece of equipment)
Verb
乗駕する • (jōga suru) transitive suru (stem 乗駕し (jōga shi), past 乗駕した (jōga shita))
- (animal husbandry) to mount (as in animal copulation)
- (rare, engineering) to mount (as in a piece of equipment)
- 田中正義 (Seigi Tanaka), 羽染財 (Takara Hazome), 村上博紀 (Hironori Murakami), 神垣一成 (Kazushige Kamigaki) (2011 November 17) “車両搭載型掘削装置及び掘削方法 (Sharyō Tōsai-kei Kussaku Sōchi oyobi Kussaku Hōhō) [Vehicle-mounted Drilling Equipment and Drilling Method]”, in WIPO Patentscope (in Japanese), patent filing from Solcom Co., Ltd. (http://www.solcom.co.jp/), Hiroshima, Japan (filing ultimately rejected): published originally by the Japan Patent Office (https://www.jpo.go.jp/e/), retrieved 2019-08-28
- そして、車両の荷台中心部にはデンヨー製のエアーコンプレッサー（型式：ＤＩＳ−８００ＥＳＳ）を乗駕している。
- Soshite, sharyō no nidai chūshinbu ni wa Den'yō-sei no eā konpuressā (keishiki: ＤＩＳ−８００ＥＳＳ) o jōga shite iru.
- Then, a Denyō-made air compressor (Model: DIS-800ESS) is mounted to the central portion of the vehicle's loading platform.
- そして、車両の荷台中心部にはデンヨー製のエアーコンプレッサー（型式：ＤＩＳ−８００ＥＳＳ）を乗駕している。
- 田中正義 (Seigi Tanaka), 羽染財 (Takara Hazome), 村上博紀 (Hironori Murakami), 神垣一成 (Kazushige Kamigaki) (2011 November 17) “車両搭載型掘削装置及び掘削方法 (Sharyō Tōsai-kei Kussaku Sōchi oyobi Kussaku Hōhō) [Vehicle-mounted Drilling Equipment and Drilling Method]”, in WIPO Patentscope (in Japanese), patent filing from Solcom Co., Ltd. (http://www.solcom.co.jp/), Hiroshima, Japan (filing ultimately rejected): published originally by the Japan Patent Office (https://www.jpo.go.jp/e/), retrieved 2019-08-28
Conjugation
Conjugation of "乗駕する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 乗駕し | じょうがし | jōga shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 乗駕し | じょうがし | jōga shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 乗駕する | じょうがする | jōga suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 乗駕する | じょうがする | jōga suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 乗駕すれ | じょうがすれ | jōga sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 乗駕せよ¹ 乗駕しろ² |
じょうがせよ¹ じょうがしろ² |
jōga seyo¹ jōga shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 乗駕される | じょうがされる | jōga sareru | |
| Causative | 乗駕させる 乗駕さす |
じょうがさせる じょうがさす |
jōga saseru jōga sasu | |
| Potential | 乗駕できる | じょうができる | jōga dekiru | |
| Volitional | 乗駕しよう | じょうがしよう | jōga shiyō | |
| Negative | 乗駕しない | じょうがしない | jōga shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 乗駕せず | じょうがせず | jōga sezu | |
| Formal | 乗駕します | じょうがします | jōga shimasu | |
| Perfective | 乗駕した | じょうがした | jōga shita | |
| Conjunctive | 乗駕して | じょうがして | jōga shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 乗駕すれば | じょうがすれば | jōga sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
References
- “乗駕”, in 日本大百科全書：ニッポニカ (Nippon Dai Hyakka Zensho: Nipponica, “Encyclopedia Nipponica”) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, 1984
Further reading
- (animal husbandry): Japanese to English entry at Weblio
- (animal husbandry): Japanese to English entry at Jim Breen's EDICT
- (animal husbandry): Japanese to English entry at Eijiro
- (animal husbandry): Japanese to English entry at Linguee
- (animal husbandry): 精液採取 (Seieki saishu, “Semen collection”) article on the Japanese Wikipedia (in Japanese)
- (engineering): copy of patent filing at Asta Muse (in Japanese)
- (engineering): copy of patent filing at ekouhou.net (in Japanese)
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