のやき
Japanese
| Alternative spellings |
|---|
| 野焼き 野焼 (dated) |
Etymology
From 野 (no) + 焼き (yaki, “連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 焼く (yaku).”).
Verb
のやきする • (noyaki suru) ←のやき (noyaki)?suru (stem のやきし (noyaki suru shi), past のやきした (noyaki suru shita))
- (agriculture) to burn a field
Conjugation
Conjugation of "のやきする" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | のやきし | noyaki shi | ||
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | のやきし | noyaki shi | ||
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | のやきする | noyaki suru | ||
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | のやきする | noyaki suru | ||
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | のやきすれ | noyaki sure | ||
| Meireikei ("imperative") | のやきせよ¹ のやきしろ² |
noyaki seyo¹ noyaki shiro² | ||
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | のやきされる | noyaki sareru | ||
| Causative | のやきさせる のやきさす |
noyaki saseru noyaki sasu | ||
| Potential | のやきできる | noyaki dekiru | ||
| Volitional | のやきしよう | noyaki shiyō | ||
| Negative | のやきしない | noyaki shinai | ||
| Negative continuative | のやきせず | noyaki sezu | ||
| Formal | のやきします | noyaki shimasu | ||
| Perfective | のやきした | noyaki shita | ||
| Conjunctive | のやきして | noyaki shite | ||
| Hypothetical conditional | のやきすれば | noyaki sureba | ||
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
References
- Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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