となりあう

Japanese
Alternative spelling
隣り合う

Etymology

From 隣(とな)り (tonari, 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 隣(とな)る (tonaru)., dated) + 合(あ)う (au).

Pronunciation
  • (Tokyo) となりあ​う [tònáríáꜜù] (Nakadaka – [4])[1]
  • IPA(key): [to̞na̠ɾʲia̠ɯ̟ᵝ]

Verb

となりあう • (tonariau) ←となりあふ (tonariafu)?godan (stem となりあい (tonariai), past となりあった (tonariatta))

  1. to neighbor each other

Conjugation
Conjugation of "となりあう" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") となりあわ tonariawa
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") となりあい tonariai
Shūshikei ("terminal") となりあう tonariau
Rentaikei ("attributive") となりあう tonariau
Kateikei ("hypothetical") となりあえ tonariae
Meireikei ("imperative") となりあえ tonariae
Key constructions
Passive となりあわれる tonariawareru
Causative となりあわせる
となりあわす		 tonariawaseru
tonariawasu
Potential となりあえる tonariaeru
Volitional となりあおう tonariaō
Negative となりあわない tonariawanai
Negative continuative となりあわず tonariawazu
Formal となりあいます tonariaimasu
Perfective となりあった tonariatta
Conjunctive となりあって tonariatte
Hypothetical conditional となりあえば tonariaeba

References
  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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