おしだまる

Japanese
Alternative spelling
押し黙る

Etymology

From 押(お)し (oshi, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 押(お)す (osu).”) + 黙(だま)る (damaru).

Pronunciation
  • (Tokyo) おしだま​る [òshídámáꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [4])[1]
  • IPA(key): [o̞ɕida̠ma̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]

Verb

おしだまる • (oshidamaru) ←おしだまる (osidamaru)?godan (stem おしだまり (oshidamari), past おしだまった (oshidamatta))

  1. to steadfastly stay silent

Conjugation
Conjugation of "おしだまる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") おしだまら oshidamara
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") おしだまり oshidamari
Shūshikei ("terminal") おしだまる oshidamaru
Rentaikei ("attributive") おしだまる oshidamaru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") おしだまれ oshidamare
Meireikei ("imperative") おしだまれ oshidamare
Key constructions
Passive おしだまられる oshidamarareru
Causative おしだまらせる
おしだまらす		 oshidamaraseru
oshidamarasu
Potential おしだまれる oshidamareru
Volitional おしだまろう oshidamarō
Negative おしだまらない oshidamaranai
Negative continuative おしだまらず oshidamarazu
Formal おしだまります oshidamarimasu
Perfective おしだまった oshidamatta
Conjunctive おしだまって oshidamatte
Hypothetical conditional おしだまれば oshidamareba

References
  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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