ⵎⵎⵜ

Central Atlas Tamazight

Etymology

From Proto-Berber *i-mmut, from Proto-Afroasiatic *mawVt- (“to die, to kill”). Cognate with Tuareg ămmăt, Proto-Semitic *mawut-, Egyptian mwt and Hausa mutù.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /mmt/
    • (Ayt Ndhir) IPA(key): [mːəθ]

Verb

ⵎⵎⵜ • (mmt)

  1. to die

Conjugation
Conjugation of ⵎⵎⴻⵜ
PerfectiveSingularPlural
MasculineFeminineMasculineFeminine
1 ⵎⵎⵓⵜⴻⵖ (mmuteɣ)ⵏⴻⵎⵎⵓⵜ (nemmut)
2 ⵜⴻⵎⵎⵓⵜⴻⴷ (temmuted)ⵜⴻⵎⵎⵓⵜⴻⵎ (temmutem)ⵜⴻⵎⵎⵓⵜⴻⵎⵜ (temmutemt)
3 ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ (immut)ⵜⴻⵎⵎⵓⵜ (temmut)ⵎⵎⵓⵜⴻⵏ (mmuten)ⵎⵎⵓⵜⴻⵏⵜ (mmutent)
Negative perfectiveSingularPlural
MasculineFeminineMasculineFeminine
1 ⵎⵎⵓⵜⴻⵖ (mmuteɣ)ⵏⴻⵎⵎⵓⵜ (nemmut)
2 ⵜⴻⵎⵎⵓⵜⴻⴷ (temmuted)ⵜⴻⵎⵎⵓⵜⴻⵎ (temmutem)ⵜⴻⵎⵎⵓⵜⴻⵎⵜ (temmutemt)
3 ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ (immut)ⵜⴻⵎⵎⵓⵜ (temmut)ⵎⵎⵓⵜⴻⵏ (mmuten)ⵎⵎⵓⵜⴻⵏⵜ (mmutent)
Intensive aoristSingularPlural
MasculineFeminineMasculineFeminine
1 ⵜⵜⵎⴻⵜⵜⴰⵜⴻⵖ (ttmettateɣ)ⵏⴻⵜⵜⵎⴻⵜⵜⴰⵜ (nettmettat)
2 ⵜⴻⵜⵜⵎⴻⵜⵜⴰⵜⴻⴷ (tettmettated)ⵜⴻⵜⵜⵎⴻⵜⵜⴰⵜⴻⵎ (tettmettatem)ⵜⴻⵜⵜⵎⴻⵜⵜⴰⵜⴻⵎⵜ (tettmettatemt)
3 ⵉⵜⵜⵎⴻⵜⵜⴰⵜ (ittmettat)ⵜⵜⵎⴻⵜⵜⴰⵜⵓⵜ (ttmettatut)ⵜⵜⵎⴻⵜⵜⴰⵜⴻⵏ (ttmettaten)ⵜⵜⵎⴻⵜⵜⴰⵜⴻⵏⵜ (ttmettatent)
ImperfectiveSingularPlural
MasculineFeminineMasculineFeminine
1 ⵎⵎⵜⴻⵖ (mmteɣ)ⵏⴻⵎⵎⴻⵜ (nemmet)
2 ⵜⴻⵎⵎⵜⴻⴷ (temmted)ⵜⴻⵎⵎⵜⴻⵎ (temmtem)ⵜⴻⵎⵎⵜⴻⵎⵜ (temmtemt)
3 ⵉⵎⵎⴻⵜ (immet)ⵜⴻⵎⵎⴻⵜ (temmet)ⵎⵎⵜⴻⵏ (mmten)ⵎⵎⵜⴻⵏⵜ (mmtent)
ImperativeSingularPlural
MasculineFeminineMasculineFeminine
ⵎⵎⴻⵜ (mmet)ⵎⵎⵜⴻⵜ (mmtet)ⵎⵎⵜⴻⵎⵜ (mmtemt)
Intensive imperativeSingularPlural
MasculineFeminineMasculineFeminine
ⵜⵜⵎⴻⵜⵜⴰⵜ (ttmettat)ⵜⵜⵎⴻⵜⵜⴰⵜⴻⵜ (ttmettatet)ⵜⵜⵎⴻⵜⵜⴰⵜⴻⵎⵜ (ttmettatemt)
Negative intensive imperativeSingularPlural
MasculineFeminineMasculineFeminine
ⵜⵜⵎⴻⵜⵜⴰⵜ (ttmettat)ⵜⵜⵎⴻⵜⵜⴰⵜⴻⵜ (ttmettatet)ⵜⵜⵎⴻⵜⵜⴰⵜⴻⵎⵜ (ttmettatemt)
Perfective participleSingularPlural
ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜⴻⵏ (immuten)ⵎⵎⵓⵜⵏⵉⵏ (mmutnin)

References
  • Penchoen, Thomas G. (1973) Tamazight of the Ayt Ndhir (Afroasiatic dialects; 1)‎, Los Angeles: Undena Publications, →ISBN, page 103
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