ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ
Coptic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʔənˈkoʔtək/
Conjugation
| infinitive | affirmative | ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nkotk |
imperative | affirmative | ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nkotk |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| negative | ⲧⲙ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ tm̄nkotk |
negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ m̄pr̄nkotk |
| singular | plural | nominal | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||||||
| masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | ||||||||
| durative sentence | |||||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ | - | |||
| present | basic | ϯⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ tinkotk |
ⲕⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ knkotk |
ⲧⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ tenkotk |
ϥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ fnkotk |
ⲥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ snkotk |
ⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ tn̄nkotk |
ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ tetn̄nkotk |
ⲥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ senkotk |
ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nkotk | |
| circumstantial, focalising | ⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ eïnkotk |
ⲉⲕⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ eknkotk |
ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ erenkotk |
ⲉϥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ efnkotk |
ⲉⲥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ esnkotk |
ⲉⲛⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ ennkotk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etetn̄nkotk |
ⲉⲩⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ eunkotk |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ ere- nkotk | ||
| relative | ⲉϯⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etinkotk |
ⲉⲧⲕ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etk̄nkotk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etenkotk, eterenkotk |
ⲉⲧϥ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etf̄nkotk |
ⲉⲧⲥ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ ets̄nkotk |
ⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etn̄nkotk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etetn̄nkotk |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etounkotk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etere- nkotk | ||
| preterite | ⲛⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ neïnkotk |
ⲛⲉⲕⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ neknkotk |
ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nerenkotk |
ⲛⲉϥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nefnkotk |
ⲛⲉⲥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nesnkotk |
ⲛⲉⲛⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nennkotk |
ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ netetn̄nkotk |
ⲛⲉⲩⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ neunkotk |
ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nere- nkotk | ||
| future | basic | ϯⲛⲁⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ tinankotk |
ⲕⲛⲁⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ knankotk |
ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ tenankotk |
ϥⲛⲁⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ fnankotk |
ⲥⲛⲁⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ snankotk |
ⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ tn̄nankotk |
ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ tetnankotk |
ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ senankotk |
ⲛⲁⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nankotk | |
| circumstantial, focalising | ⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ eïnankotk |
ⲉⲕⲛⲁⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ eknankotk |
ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ erenankotk |
ⲉϥⲛⲁⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ efnankotk |
ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ esnankotk |
ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ ennankotk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etetnankotk |
ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ eunankotk |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ ere- nankotk | ||
| relative | ⲉϯⲛⲁⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etinankotk |
ⲉⲧⲕ̄ⲛⲁⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etk̄nankotk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etenankotk, eterenankotk |
ⲉⲧϥ̄ⲛⲁⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etf̄nankotk |
ⲉⲧⲥ̄ⲛⲁⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ ets̄nankotk |
ⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etn̄nankotk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etetnankotk |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etounankotk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etere- nankotk | ||
| preterite | ⲛⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ neïnankotk |
ⲛⲉⲕⲛⲁⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ neknankotk |
ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nerenankotk |
ⲛⲉϥⲛⲁⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nefnankotk |
ⲛⲉⲥⲛⲁⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nesnankotk |
ⲛⲉⲛⲛⲁⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nennankotk |
ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ netetnankotk |
ⲛⲉⲩⲛⲁⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ neunankotk |
ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nere- nankotk | ||
| negated with | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | ||||||||||
| non-durative sentence | |||||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ | - | |||
| past | basic | affirmative | ⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ aïnkotk |
ⲁⲕⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ aknkotk |
ⲁⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ, ⲁⲣⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ, ⲁⲣⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ ankotk, arnkotk, arenkotk |
ⲁϥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ afnkotk |
ⲁⲥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ asnkotk |
ⲁⲛⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ annkotk |
ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ atetn̄nkotk |
ⲁⲩⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ aunkotk |
ⲁ- ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ a- nkotk |
| negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ m̄pinkotk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ m̄pk̄nkotk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ m̄penkotk, m̄pr̄nkotk |
ⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ m̄pf̄nkotk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ m̄ps̄nkotk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ m̄pn̄nkotk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ m̄petn̄nkotk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ m̄pounkotk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ m̄pe- nkotk | ||
| circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ eaïnkotk |
ⲉⲁⲕⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ eaknkotk |
ⲉⲁⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ, ⲉⲁⲣⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ, ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ eankotk, earnkotk, earenkotk |
ⲉⲁϥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ eafnkotk |
ⲉⲁⲥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ easnkotk |
ⲉⲁⲛⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ eannkotk |
ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ eatetn̄nkotk |
ⲉⲁⲩⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ eaunkotk |
ⲉⲁ- ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ ea- nkotk | |
| negative | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ em̄pinkotk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ em̄pk̄nkotk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ, ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ em̄penkotk, em̄pr̄nkotk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ em̄pf̄nkotk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ em̄ps̄nkotk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ em̄pn̄nkotk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ em̄petn̄nkotk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ em̄pounkotk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ em̄pe- nkotk | ||
| relative | affirmative | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ entaïnkotk, n̄taïnkotk |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲕⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ entaknkotk, n̄taknkotk |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ, ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ, ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ entankotk, n̄tankotk, entarnkotk, n̄tarnkotk, entarenkotk, n̄tarenkotk |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁϥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ entafnkotk, n̄tafnkotk |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ entasnkotk, n̄tasnkotk |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲛⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ entannkotk, n̄tannkotk |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ entatetn̄nkotk, n̄tatetn̄nkotk |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ entaunkotk, n̄taunkotk |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁ- ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ enta- nkotk, n̄ta- nkotk | |
| negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etem̄pinkotk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etem̄pk̄nkotk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etem̄penkotk, etem̄pr̄nkotk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etem̄pf̄nkotk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etem̄ps̄nkotk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etem̄pn̄nkotk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etem̄petn̄nkotk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etem̄pounkotk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etem̄pe- nkotk | ||
| preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ neaïnkotk |
ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ neaknkotk |
ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ, ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ, ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ neankotk, nearnkotk, nearenkotk |
ⲛⲉⲁϥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ neafnkotk |
ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ neasnkotk |
ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ neannkotk |
ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ neatetn̄nkotk |
ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ neaunkotk |
ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nea- nkotk | |
| negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nem̄pinkotk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nem̄pk̄nkotk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ, ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nem̄penkotk, nem̄pr̄nkotk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nem̄pf̄nkotk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nem̄ps̄nkotk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nem̄pn̄nkotk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nem̄petn̄nkotk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nem̄pounkotk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nem̄pe- nkotk | ||
| focalising | affirmative | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ n̄taïnkotk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ n̄taknkotk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ n̄tankotk, n̄tarnkotk, n̄tarenkotk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ n̄tafnkotk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ n̄tasnkotk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ n̄tannkotk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ n̄tatetn̄nkotk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ n̄taunkotk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ n̄ta- nkotk | |
| expectative | basic | negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ m̄patinkotk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ m̄patk̄nkotk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ m̄patenkotk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ m̄patf̄nkotk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ m̄pats̄nkotk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ m̄patn̄nkotk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ m̄patetn̄nkotk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ m̄patounkotk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ m̄pate- nkotk |
| circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ em̄patinkotk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ em̄patk̄nkotk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ em̄patenkotk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ em̄patf̄nkotk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ em̄pats̄nkotk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ em̄patn̄nkotk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ em̄patetn̄nkotk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ em̄patounkotk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ em̄pate- nkotk | |
| relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etem̄patinkotk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etem̄patk̄nkotk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etem̄patenkotk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etem̄patf̄nkotk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etem̄pats̄nkotk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etem̄patn̄nkotk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etem̄patetn̄nkotk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etem̄patounkotk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etem̄pate- nkotk | |
| preterite | negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nem̄patinkotk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nem̄patk̄nkotk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nem̄patenkotk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nem̄patf̄nkotk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nem̄pats̄nkotk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nem̄patn̄nkotk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nem̄patetn̄nkotk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nem̄patounkotk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nem̄pate- nkotk | |
| aorist | basic | affirmative | ϣⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ šaïnkotk |
ϣⲁⲕⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ šaknkotk |
ϣⲁⲣⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ šarenkotk |
ϣⲁϥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ šafnkotk |
ϣⲁⲥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ šasnkotk |
ϣⲁⲛⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ šannkotk |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ šatetn̄nkotk |
ϣⲁⲩⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ šaunkotk |
ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ šare- nkotk |
| negative | ⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ meïnkotk |
ⲙⲉⲕⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ meknkotk |
ⲙⲉⲣⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ merenkotk |
ⲙⲉϥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ mefnkotk |
ⲙⲉⲥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ mesnkotk |
ⲙⲉⲛⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ mennkotk |
ⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ metetn̄nkotk |
ⲙⲉⲩⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ meunkotk |
ⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ mere- nkotk | ||
| circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ ešaïnkotk |
ⲉϣⲁⲕⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ ešaknkotk |
ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ ešarenkotk |
ⲉϣⲁϥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ ešafnkotk |
ⲉϣⲁⲥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ ešasnkotk |
ⲉϣⲁⲛⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ ešannkotk |
ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ ešatetn̄nkotk |
ⲉϣⲁⲩⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ ešaunkotk |
ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ ešare- nkotk | |
| negative | ⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ emeïnkotk |
ⲉⲙⲉⲕⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ emeknkotk |
ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ emerenkotk |
ⲉⲙⲉϥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ emefnkotk |
ⲉⲙⲉⲥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ emesnkotk |
ⲉⲙⲉⲛⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ emennkotk |
ⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ emetetn̄nkotk |
ⲉⲙⲉⲩⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ emeunkotk |
ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ emere- nkotk | ||
| relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ, ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etešaïnkotk, ešaïnkotk |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲕⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ, ⲉϣⲁⲕⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etešaknkotk, ešaknkotk |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etešarenkotk, ešarenkotk |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁϥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ, ⲉϣⲁϥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etešafnkotk, ešafnkotk |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ, ⲉϣⲁⲥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etešasnkotk, ešasnkotk |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲛⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ, ⲉϣⲁⲛⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etešannkotk, ešannkotk |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ, ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etešatetn̄nkotk, ešatetn̄nkotk |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲩⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ, ⲉϣⲁⲩⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etešaunkotk, ešaunkotk |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etešare- nkotk, ešare- nkotk | |
| negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etemeïnkotk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲕⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etemeknkotk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etemerenkotk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉϥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etemefnkotk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etemesnkotk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲛⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etemennkotk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etemetetn̄nkotk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲩⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etemeunkotk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etemere- nkotk | ||
| preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nešaïnkotk |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲕⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nešaknkotk |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nešarenkotk |
ⲛⲉϣⲁϥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nešafnkotk |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nešasnkotk |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲛⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nešannkotk |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nešatetn̄nkotk |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲩⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nešaunkotk |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nešare- nkotk | |
| negative | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nemeïnkotk |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲕⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nemeknkotk |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nemerenkotk |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉϥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nemefnkotk |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nemesnkotk |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲛⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nemennkotk |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nemetetn̄nkotk |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲩⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nemeunkotk |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ nemere- nkotk | ||
| focalising | affirmative | ⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ emeïnkotk |
ⲉⲙⲉⲕⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ emeknkotk |
ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ emerenkotk |
ⲉⲙⲉϥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ emefnkotk |
ⲉⲙⲉⲥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ emesnkotk |
ⲉⲙⲉⲛⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ emennkotk |
ⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ emetetn̄nkotk |
ⲉⲙⲉⲩⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ emeunkotk |
ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ emere- nkotk | |
| optative | basic | affirmative | ⲉⲓ̈ⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ eïenkotk |
ⲉⲕⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ ekenkotk |
ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ erenkotk |
ⲉϥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ efenkotk |
ⲉⲥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ esenkotk |
ⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ enenkotk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etetnenkotk |
ⲉⲩⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ euenkotk |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ ere- nkotk |
| negative | ⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ n̄nankotk |
ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲕⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ n̄neknkotk |
ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ n̄nenkotk |
ⲛ̄ⲛⲉϥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ n̄nefnkotk |
ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ n̄nesnkotk |
ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲛⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ n̄nennkotk |
ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ n̄netn̄nkotk |
ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ n̄neunkotk |
ⲛ̄ⲛⲉ- ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ n̄ne- nkotk | ||
| jussive | basic | affirmative | ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ marinkotk |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ marefnkotk |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ maresnkotk |
ⲙⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ marn̄nkotk |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ marounkotk |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ mare- nkotk | |
| negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲁⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ m̄pr̄trankotk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉϥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ m̄pr̄trefnkotk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ m̄pr̄tresnkotk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲛⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ m̄pr̄trennkotk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲩⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ m̄pr̄treunkotk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉ- ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ m̄pr̄tre- nkotk | |||||
| subordinate clause | |||||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ | - | |||
| conjunctive | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ, ⲧⲁⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ n̄tankotk, tankotk |
ⲛ̄ⲅⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ, ⲛ̄ⲕⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ n̄gnkotk, n̄knkotk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ n̄tenkotk |
ⲛ̄ϥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ n̄fnkotk |
ⲛ̄ⲥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ n̄snkotk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ n̄tn̄nkotk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ n̄tetn̄nkotk |
ⲛ̄ⲥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ n̄senkotk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ- ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ n̄te- nkotk | ||
| future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ tarinkotk |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ tareknkotk |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ tarenkotk |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ tarefnkotk |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ taresnkotk |
ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ tarn̄nkotk |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ taretn̄nkotk |
ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ tarounkotk |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ tare- nkotk | ||
| precursive | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲓⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ n̄terinkotk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲕⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ n̄tereknkotk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲣⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ n̄terenkotk, n̄terernkotk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉϥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ n̄terefnkotk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ n̄teresnkotk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲛ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ n̄tern̄nkotk, n̄terennkotk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ n̄teretn̄nkotk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲟⲩⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ n̄terounkotk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ n̄tere- nkotk | ||
| limitative | ϣⲁⲛϯⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ šantinkotk |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲕ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ šantk̄nkotk |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ šantenkotk |
ϣⲁⲛⲧϥ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ šantf̄nkotk |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲥ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ šants̄nkotk |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ šantn̄nkotk |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ šantetn̄nkotk |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲟⲩⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ šantounkotk |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ- ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ šante- nkotk | ||
| conditional | long | ⲉⲓ̈ϣⲁⲛⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ eïšannkotk |
ⲉⲕϣⲁⲛⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ ekšannkotk |
ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ, ⲉⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ eršannkotk, erešannkotk |
ⲉϥϣⲁⲛⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ efšannkotk |
ⲉⲥϣⲁⲛⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ esšannkotk |
ⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ enšannkotk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲁⲛⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etetn̄šannkotk |
ⲉⲩϣⲁⲛⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ eušannkotk |
ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛ- ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ eršan- nkotk | |
| short | ⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ eïnkotk |
ⲉⲕⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ eknkotk |
ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ erenkotk |
ⲉϥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ efnkotk |
ⲉⲥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ esnkotk |
ⲉⲛⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ ennkotk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ etetn̄nkotk |
ⲉⲩⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ eunkotk |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ ere- nkotk | ||
| negated with | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ||||||||||
Derived terms
- ⲙⲁⲛⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ (mannkotk)
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