ὄνθος
Ancient Greek
Etymology
Unexplained.
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ón.tʰos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈon.tʰos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈon.θos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈon.θos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈon.θos/
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ, ἡ ὄνθος ho, hē ónthos |
τὼ ὄνθω tṑ ónthō |
οἱ, αἱ ὄνθοι hoi, hai ónthoi | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ, τῆς ὄνθου toû, tês ónthou |
τοῖν ὄνθοιν toîn ónthoin |
τῶν ὄνθων tôn ónthōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ, τῇ ὄνθῳ tôi, têi ónthōi |
τοῖν ὄνθοιν toîn ónthoin |
τοῖς, ταῖς ὄνθοις toîs, taîs ónthois | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν, τὴν ὄνθον tòn, tḕn ónthon |
τὼ ὄνθω tṑ ónthō |
τοὺς, τᾱ̀ς ὄνθους toùs, tā̀s ónthous | ||||||||||
Vocative | ὄνθε ónthe |
ὄνθω ónthō |
ὄνθοι ónthoi | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
- ὀνθολόγος (onthológos)
- ὀνθοφόρος (onthophóros)
Further reading
- “ὄνθος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ὄνθος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
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