ὀρταλίς
Ancient Greek
Etymology
Probably from *ὀρτος (*ortos) (meaning unknown) + -αλίς (-alís).
Compare συκαλίς (sukalís) and δορκαλίς (dorkalís), which contain the same suffix.
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /or.ta.lís/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /or.taˈlis/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /or.taˈlis/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /or.taˈlis/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /or.taˈlis/
Declension
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ ὀρτᾰλῐ́ς hē ortalís |
τὼ ὀρτᾰλῐ́δε tṑ ortalíde |
αἱ ὀρτᾰλῐ́δες hai ortalídes | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς ὀρτᾰλῐ́δος tês ortalídos |
τοῖν ὀρτᾰλῐ́δοιν toîn ortalídoin |
τῶν ὀρτᾰλῐ́δων tôn ortalídōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ ὀρτᾰλῐ́δῐ têi ortalídi |
τοῖν ὀρτᾰλῐ́δοιν toîn ortalídoin |
ταῖς ὀρτᾰλῐ́σῐ / ὀρτᾰλῐ́σῐν taîs ortalísi(n) | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν ὀρτᾰλῐ́δᾰ tḕn ortalída |
τὼ ὀρτᾰλῐ́δε tṑ ortalíde |
τᾱ̀ς ὀρτᾰλῐ́δᾰς tā̀s ortalídas | ||||||||||
Vocative | ὀρτᾰλῐ́ς ortalís |
ὀρτᾰλῐ́δε ortalíde |
ὀρτᾰλῐ́δες ortalídes | ||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Derived terms
- ὀρταλίζω (ortalízō)
- ὀρταλιχεύς (ortalikheús)
- ὀρτάλιχος (ortálikhos)
Descendants
- → Translingual: Ortalis
References
- “ὀρταλίς”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ὀρταλίς in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.