Ἰουδαῖος
See also: Ιουδαίος
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From Ἰουδά (Ioudá) + -ιος (-ios), from Biblical Hebrew יְהוּדָה (Yəhūḏā(h), “Judah”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /i.uː.dâi̯.os/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /i.uˈdɛ.os/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /i.uˈðɛ.os/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /i.uˈðe.os/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /i.uˈðe.os/
Noun
Ῐ̓ουδαῖος • (Ioudaîos) m (genitive Ῐ̓ουδαίου); second declension
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ Ἰουδαῖος ho Ioudaîos |
τὼ Ἰουδαίω tṑ Ioudaíō |
οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι hoi Ioudaîoi | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ Ἰουδαίου toû Ioudaíou |
τοῖν Ἰουδαίοιν toîn Ioudaíoin |
τῶν Ἰουδαίων tôn Ioudaíōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ Ἰουδαίῳ tôi Ioudaíōi |
τοῖν Ἰουδαίοιν toîn Ioudaíoin |
τοῖς Ἰουδαίοις toîs Ioudaíois | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν Ἰουδαῖον tòn Ioudaîon |
τὼ Ἰουδαίω tṑ Ioudaíō |
τοὺς Ἰουδαίους toùs Ioudaíous | ||||||||||
| Vocative | Ἰουδαῖε Ioudaîe |
Ἰουδαίω Ioudaíō |
Ἰουδαῖοι Ioudaîoi | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Related terms
- Ῐ̓ουδαίᾱ (Ioudaíā, “Jewess, Judea”)
- Ῐ̓ουδαϊκός (Ioudaïkós, “Jewish”)
- Ῐ̓ουδαϊκῶς (Ioudaïkôs)
Descendants
Further reading
- “Ἰουδαῖος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “Ἰουδαῖος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
- G2453 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- judaea idem, page 465.
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