ἰθύς
Ancient Greek
Etymology
See εὐθῠ́ς (euthús).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /iː.tʰýs/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /iˈtʰys/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /iˈθys/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /iˈθys/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /iˈθis/
Adjective
ῑ̓θῠ́ς • (īthús) m (feminine ῑ̓θεῖᾰ, neuter ῑ̓θῠ́); first/third declension
- Alternative form of εὐθῠ́ς (euthús)
Inflection
Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||||
Nominative | ἰ̄θῠ́ς īthús |
ἰ̄θεῖᾰ ītheîa |
ἰ̄θῠ́ īthú |
ἰ̄θέε īthée |
ἰ̄θείᾱ ītheíā |
ἰ̄θέε īthée |
ἰ̄θεῖς ītheîs |
ἰ̄θεῖαι ītheîai |
ἰ̄θέᾰ īthéa | |||||
Genitive | ἰ̄θέος īthéos |
ἰ̄θείᾱς ītheíās |
ἰ̄θέος īthéos |
ἰ̄θέοιν īthéoin |
ἰ̄θείαιν ītheíain |
ἰ̄θέοιν īthéoin |
ἰ̄θέων īthéōn |
ἰ̄θειῶν ītheiôn |
ἰ̄θέων īthéōn | |||||
Dative | ἰ̄θεῖ ītheî |
ἰ̄θείᾳ ītheíāi |
ἰ̄θεῖ ītheî |
ἰ̄θέοιν īthéoin |
ἰ̄θείαιν ītheíain |
ἰ̄θέοιν īthéoin |
ἰ̄θέσῐ / ἰ̄θέσῐν īthési(n) |
ἰ̄θείαις ītheíais |
ἰ̄θέσῐ / ἰ̄θέσῐν īthési(n) | |||||
Accusative | ἰ̄θῠ́ν īthún |
ἰ̄θεῖᾰν ītheîan |
ἰ̄θῠ́ īthú |
ἰ̄θέε īthée |
ἰ̄θείᾱ ītheíā |
ἰ̄θέε īthée |
ἰ̄θεῖς ītheîs |
ἰ̄θείᾱς ītheíās |
ἰ̄θέᾰ īthéa | |||||
Vocative | ἰ̄θῠ́ īthú |
ἰ̄θεῖᾰ ītheîa |
ἰ̄θῠ́ īthú |
ἰ̄θέε īthée |
ἰ̄θείᾱ ītheíā |
ἰ̄θέε īthée |
ἰ̄θεῖς ītheîs |
ἰ̄θεῖαι ītheîai |
ἰ̄θέᾰ īthéa | |||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
ἰ̄θέως īthéōs |
ἰ̄θῠ́τερος īthúteros |
ἰ̄θῠ́τᾰτος īthútatos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
|
- Alternate comparative and superlative forms ῑ̓θῠ́ντερος and ῑ̓θῠ́ντατος are sometimes used.
References
- “ἰθύς”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ἰθύς”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “ἰθύς”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- ἰθύς in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ἰθύς in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- ἰθύς in Beekes, Robert (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek, Leiden: Brill
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