ἔδαφος
Ancient Greek
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /é.da.pʰos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈe.da.pʰos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈe.ða.ɸos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈe.ða.fos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈe.ða.fos/
Noun
ἔδᾰφος • (édaphos) n (genitive ἐδάφους); third declension
Declension
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | τὸ ἔδᾰφος tò édaphos |
τὼ ἐδᾰ́φει tṑ edáphei |
τᾰ̀ ἐδᾰ́φη tà edáphē | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ ἐδᾰ́φους toû edáphous |
τοῖν ἐδᾰφοῖν toîn edaphoîn |
τῶν ἐδᾰφῶν tôn edaphôn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ ἐδᾰ́φει tôi edáphei |
τοῖν ἐδᾰφοῖν toîn edaphoîn |
τοῖς ἐδᾰ́φεσῐ / ἐδᾰ́φεσῐν toîs edáphesi(n) | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸ ἔδᾰφος tò édaphos |
τὼ ἐδᾰ́φει tṑ edáphei |
τᾰ̀ ἐδᾰ́φη tà edáphē | ||||||||||
| Vocative | ἔδᾰφος édaphos |
ἐδᾰ́φει edáphei |
ἐδᾰ́φη edáphē | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Derived terms
- ἐδαφίζω (edaphízō)
- ἐδαφικός (edaphikós)
- ἐδάφιον (edáphion)
- ἐδαφόω (edaphóō)
Descendants
- Greek: έδαφος (édafos)
- → English: edaphism, edaphon, edaphology
- → Irish: eidifeolaíocht
- → Translingual: Edaphus
Further reading
- “ἔδαφος”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- ἔδαφος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ἔδαφος in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- ἔδαφος in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
- “ἔδαφος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- G1475 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
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