ἐκπλέω
See also: εκπλέω
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- ἐκπλώω (ekplṓō) — Ionic
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ek.plé.ɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ekˈple.o/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ekˈple.o/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ekˈple.o/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ekˈple.o/
Verb
ἐκπλέω • (ekpléō)
- to sail out, sail away, weigh anchor
- (figurative) to go out of one's mind, lose one's mind
- to outsail (ships)
Conjugation
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐκπλέω | ἐκπλεῖς | ἐκπλεῖ | ἐκπλεῖτον | ἐκπλεῖτον | ἐκπλέομεν | ἐκπλεῖτε | ἐκπλέουσῐ(ν) | ||||
subjunctive | ἐκπλέω | ἐκπλέῃς | ἐκπλέῃ | ἐκπλέητον | ἐκπλέητον | ἐκπλέωμεν | ἐκπλέητε | ἐκπλέωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ἐκπλέοιμῐ | ἐκπλέοις | ἐκπλέοι | ἐκπλέοιτον | ἐκπλεοίτην | ἐκπλέοιμεν | ἐκπλέοιτε | ἐκπλέοιεν | |||||
imperative | ἐκπλεῖ | ἐκπλείτω | ἐκπλεῖτον | ἐκπλείτων | ἐκπλεῖτε | ἐκπλεόντων | |||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐκπλέομαι | ἐκπλέῃ, πλεῖ |
ἐκπλεῖται | ἐκπλεῖσθον | ἐκπλεῖσθον | ἐκπλεόμεθᾰ | ἐκπλεῖσθε | ἐκπλέονται | ||||
subjunctive | ἐκπλέωμαι | ἐκπλέῃ | ἐκπλέηται | ἐκπλέησθον | ἐκπλέησθον | ἐκπλεώμεθᾰ | ἐκπλέησθε | ἐκπλέωνται | |||||
optative | ἐκπλεοίμην | ἐκπλέοιο | ἐκπλέοιτο | ἐκπλέοισθον | ἐκπλεοίσθην | ἐκπλεοίμεθᾰ | ἐκπλέοισθε | ἐκπλέοιντο | |||||
imperative | ἐκπλέου | ἐκπλείσθω | ἐκπλεῖσθον | ἐκπλείσθων | ἐκπλεῖσθε | ἐκπλεέσθων | |||||||
active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
infinitive | ἐκπλεῖν | ἐκπλεῖσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | ἐκπλέων | ἐκπλεόμενος | ||||||||||
f | ἐκπλέουσᾰ | ἐκπλεομένη | |||||||||||
n | ἐκπλέον | ἐκπλεόμενον | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Imperfect: ἐξέπλεον, ἐξεπλεόμην (Contracted only in -ει-)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐξέπλεον | ἐξέπλεις | ἐξέπλει(ν) | ἐξεπλεῖτον | ἐξεπλείτην | ἐξεπλέομεν | ἐξεπλεῖτε | ἐξέπλεον | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐξεπλεόμην | ἐξεπλέου | ἐξεπλεῖτο | ἐξεπλεῖσθον | ἐξεπλείσθην | ἐξεπλεόμεθᾰ | ἐξεπλεῖσθε | ἐξεπλέοντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Future: ἐκπλεύσομαι
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle | indicative | ἐκπλεύσομαι | ἐκπλεύσῃ, ἐκπλεύσει |
ἐκπλεύσεται | ἐκπλεύσεσθον | ἐκπλεύσεσθον | ἐκπλευσόμεθᾰ | ἐκπλεύσεσθε | ἐκπλεύσονται | ||||
optative | ἐκπλευσοίμην | ἐκπλεύσοιο | ἐκπλεύσοιτο | ἐκπλεύσοισθον | ἐκπλευσοίσθην | ἐκπλευσοίμεθᾰ | ἐκπλεύσοισθε | ἐκπλεύσοιντο | |||||
middle | |||||||||||||
infinitive | ἐκπλεύσεσθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | ἐκπλευσόμενος | |||||||||||
f | ἐκπλευσομένη | ||||||||||||
n | ἐκπλευσόμενον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐξέπλευσᾰ | ἐξέπλευσᾰς | ἐξέπλευσε(ν) | ἐξεπλεύσᾰτον | ἐξεπλευσᾰ́την | ἐξεπλεύσᾰμεν | ἐξεπλεύσᾰτε | ἐξέπλευσᾰν | ||||
subjunctive | ἐκπλεύσω | ἐκπλεύσῃς | ἐκπλεύσῃ | ἐκπλεύσητον | ἐκπλεύσητον | ἐκπλεύσωμεν | ἐκπλεύσητε | ἐκπλεύσωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ἐκπλεύσαιμῐ | ἐκπλεύσειᾰς, ἐκπλεύσαις |
ἐκπλεύσειε(ν), ἐκπλεύσαι |
ἐκπλεύσαιτον | ἐκπλευσαίτην | ἐκπλεύσαιμεν | ἐκπλεύσαιτε | ἐκπλεύσειᾰν, ἐκπλεύσαιεν | |||||
imperative | ἔκπλευσον | ἐκπλευσᾰ́τω | ἐκπλεύσᾰτον | ἐκπλευσᾰ́των | ἐκπλεύσᾰτε | ἐκπλευσᾰ́ντων | |||||||
passive | indicative | ἐξεπλεύσθην | ἐξεπλεύσθης | ἐξεπλεύσθη | ἐξεπλεύσθητον | ἐξεπλευσθήτην | ἐξεπλεύσθημεν | ἐξεπλεύσθητε | ἐξεπλεύσθησᾰν | ||||
subjunctive | ἐκπλευσθῶ | ἐκπλευσθῇς | ἐκπλευσθῇ | ἐκπλευσθῆτον | ἐκπλευσθῆτον | ἐκπλευσθῶμεν | ἐκπλευσθῆτε | ἐκπλευσθῶσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ἐκπλευσθείην | ἐκπλευσθείης | ἐκπλευσθείη | ἐκπλευσθεῖτον, ἐκπλευσθείητον |
ἐκπλευσθείτην, ἐκπλευσθειήτην |
ἐκπλευσθεῖμεν, ἐκπλευσθείημεν |
ἐκπλευσθεῖτε, ἐκπλευσθείητε |
ἐκπλευσθεῖεν, ἐκπλευσθείησᾰν | |||||
imperative | ἐκπλεύσθητῐ | ἐκπλευσθήτω | ἐκπλεύσθητον | ἐκπλευσθήτων | ἐκπλεύσθητε | ἐκπλευσθέντων | |||||||
active | passive | ||||||||||||
infinitive | ἐκπλεῦσαι | ἐκπλευσθῆναι | |||||||||||
participle | m | ἐκπλεύσᾱς | ἐκπλευσθείς | ||||||||||
f | ἐκπλεύσᾱσᾰ | ἐκπλευσθεῖσᾰ | |||||||||||
n | ἐκπλεῦσᾰν | ἐκπλευσθέν | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Perfect: ἐκπέπλευκᾰ, ἐκπέπλευσμαι
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐκπέπλευκᾰ | ἐκπέπλευκᾰς | ἐκπέπλευκε(ν) | ἐκπεπλεύκᾰτον | ἐκπεπλεύκᾰτον | ἐκπεπλεύκᾰμεν | ἐκπεπλεύκᾰτε | ἐκπεπλεύκᾱσῐ(ν) | ||||
subjunctive | ἐκπεπλεύκω | ἐκπεπλεύκῃς | ἐκπεπλεύκῃ | ἐκπεπλεύκητον | ἐκπεπλεύκητον | ἐκπεπλεύκωμεν | ἐκπεπλεύκητε | ἐκπεπλεύκωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ἐκπεπλεύκοιμῐ, ἐκπεπλευκοίην |
ἐκπεπλεύκοις, ἐκπεπλευκοίης |
ἐκπεπλεύκοι, ἐκπεπλευκοίη |
ἐκπεπλεύκοιτον | ἐκπεπλευκοίτην | ἐκπεπλεύκοιμεν | ἐκπεπλεύκοιτε | ἐκπεπλεύκοιεν | |||||
imperative | ἐκπέπλευκε | ἐκπεπλευκέτω | ἐκπεπλεύκετον | ἐκπεπλευκέτων | ἐκπεπλεύκετε | ἐκπεπλευκόντων | |||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐκπέπλευσμαι | ἐκπέπλευσαι | ἐκπέπλευσται | ἐκπέπλευσθον | ἐκπέπλευσθον | ἐκπεπλεύσμεθᾰ | ἐκπέπλευσθε | ἐκπεπλεύσᾰται | ||||
subjunctive | ἐκπεπλευσμένος ὦ | ἐκπεπλευσμένος ᾖς | ἐκπεπλευσμένος ᾖ | ἐκπεπλευσμένω ἦτον | ἐκπεπλευσμένω ἦτον | ἐκπεπλευσμένοι ὦμεν | ἐκπεπλευσμένοι ἦτε | ἐκπεπλευσμένοι ὦσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ἐκπεπλευσμένος εἴην | ἐκπεπλευσμένος εἴης | ἐκπεπλευσμένος εἴη | ἐκπεπλευσμένω εἴητον/εἶτον | ἐκπεπλευσμένω εἰήτην/εἴτην | ἐκπεπλευσμένοι εἴημεν/εἶμεν | ἐκπεπλευσμένοι εἴητε/εἶτε | ἐκπεπλευσμένοι εἴησᾰν/εἶεν | |||||
imperative | ἐκπέπλευσο | ἐκπεπλεύσθω | ἐκπέπλευσθον | ἐκπεπλεύσθων | ἐκπέπλευσθε | ἐκπεπλεύσθων | |||||||
active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
infinitive | ἐκπεπλευκέναι | ἐκπεπλεῦσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | ἐκπεπλευκώς | ἐκπεπλευσμένος | ||||||||||
f | ἐκπεπλευκυῖᾰ | ἐκπεπλευσμένη | |||||||||||
n | ἐκπεπλευκός | ἐκπεπλευσμένον | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Related terms
- ἔκπλοος m (ékploos, “leaving port”)
Descendants
- Greek: εκπλέω (ekpléo)
Further reading
- ἐκπλέω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ἐκπλέω in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
- “ἐκπλέω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- G1602 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- sail idem, page 731.
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