ἀνακαίω
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- ἀνακάω (anakáō) — Attic
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /a.na.kǎi̯.ɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /a.naˈkɛ.o/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /a.naˈcɛ.o/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /a.naˈce.o/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /a.naˈce.o/
Inflection
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἀνᾰκαίω | ἀνᾰκαίεις | ἀνᾰκαίει | ἀνᾰκαίετον | ἀνᾰκαίετον | ἀνᾰκαίομεν | ἀνᾰκαίετε | ἀνᾰκαίουσῐ(ν) | ||||
subjunctive | ἀνᾰκαίω | ἀνᾰκαίῃς | ἀνᾰκαίῃ | ἀνᾰκαίητον | ἀνᾰκαίητον | ἀνᾰκαίωμεν | ἀνᾰκαίητε | ἀνᾰκαίωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ἀνᾰκαίοιμῐ | ἀνᾰκαίοις | ἀνᾰκαίοι | ἀνᾰκαίοιτον | ἀνᾰκαιοίτην | ἀνᾰκαίοιμεν | ἀνᾰκαίοιτε | ἀνᾰκαίοιεν | |||||
imperative | ἀνᾰ́καιε | ἀνᾰκαιέτω | ἀνᾰκαίετον | ἀνᾰκαιέτων | ἀνᾰκαίετε | ἀνᾰκαιόντων | |||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἀνᾰκαίομαι | ἀνᾰκαίῃ, ἀνᾰκαίει |
ἀνᾰκαίεται | ἀνᾰκαίεσθον | ἀνᾰκαίεσθον | ἀνᾰκαιόμεθᾰ | ἀνᾰκαίεσθε | ἀνᾰκαίονται | ||||
subjunctive | ἀνᾰκαίωμαι | ἀνᾰκαίῃ | ἀνᾰκαίηται | ἀνᾰκαίησθον | ἀνᾰκαίησθον | ἀνᾰκαιώμεθᾰ | ἀνᾰκαίησθε | ἀνᾰκαίωνται | |||||
optative | ἀνᾰκαιοίμην | ἀνᾰκαίοιο | ἀνᾰκαίοιτο | ἀνᾰκαίοισθον | ἀνᾰκαιοίσθην | ἀνᾰκαιοίμεθᾰ | ἀνᾰκαίοισθε | ἀνᾰκαίοιντο | |||||
imperative | ἀνᾰκαίου | ἀνᾰκαιέσθω | ἀνᾰκαίεσθον | ἀνᾰκαιέσθων | ἀνᾰκαίεσθε | ἀνᾰκαιέσθων | |||||||
active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
infinitive | ἀνᾰκαίειν | ἀνᾰκαίεσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | ἀνᾰκαίων | ἀνᾰκαιόμενος | ||||||||||
f | ἀνᾰκαίουσᾰ | ἀνᾰκαιομένη | |||||||||||
n | ἀνᾰκαῖον | ἀνᾰκαιόμενον | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Imperfect: ἀνέκαιον, ἀνεκαιόμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἀνέκαιον | ἀνέκαιες | ἀνέκαιε(ν) | ἀνεκαίετον | ἀνεκαιέτην | ἀνεκαίομεν | ἀνεκαίετε | ἀνέκαιον | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἀνεκαιόμην | ἀνεκαίου | ἀνεκαίετο | ἀνεκαίεσθον | ἀνεκαιέσθην | ἀνεκαιόμεθᾰ | ἀνεκαίεσθε | ἀνεκαίοντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Future: ἀνᾰκαύσω, ἀνᾰκαύσομαι, ἀνᾰκαυθήσομαι
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἀνᾰκαύσω | ἀνᾰκαύσεις | ἀνᾰκαύσει | ἀνᾰκαύσετον | ἀνᾰκαύσετον | ἀνᾰκαύσομεν | ἀνᾰκαύσετε | ἀνᾰκαύσουσῐ(ν) | ||||
optative | ἀνᾰκαύσοιμῐ | ἀνᾰκαύσοις | ἀνᾰκαύσοι | ἀνᾰκαύσοιτον | ἀνᾰκαυσοίτην | ἀνᾰκαύσοιμεν | ἀνᾰκαύσοιτε | ἀνᾰκαύσοιεν | |||||
middle | indicative | ἀνᾰκαύσομαι | ἀνᾰκαύσῃ, ἀνᾰκαύσει |
ἀνᾰκαύσεται | ἀνᾰκαύσεσθον | ἀνᾰκαύσεσθον | ἀνᾰκαυσόμεθᾰ | ἀνᾰκαύσεσθε | ἀνᾰκαύσονται | ||||
optative | ἀνᾰκαυσοίμην | ἀνᾰκαύσοιο | ἀνᾰκαύσοιτο | ἀνᾰκαύσοισθον | ἀνᾰκαυσοίσθην | ἀνᾰκαυσοίμεθᾰ | ἀνᾰκαύσοισθε | ἀνᾰκαύσοιντο | |||||
passive | indicative | ἀνᾰκαυθήσομαι | ἀνᾰκαυθήσῃ | ἀνᾰκαυθήσεται | ἀνᾰκαυθήσεσθον | ἀνᾰκαυθήσεσθον | ἀνᾰκαυθησόμεθᾰ | ἀνᾰκαυθήσεσθε | ἀνᾰκαυθήσονται | ||||
optative | ἀνᾰκαυθησοίμην | ἀνᾰκαυθήσοιο | ἀνᾰκαυθήσοιτο | ἀνᾰκαυθήσοισθον | ἀνᾰκαυθησοίσθην | ἀνᾰκαυθησοίμεθᾰ | ἀνᾰκαυθήσοισθε | ἀνᾰκαυθήσοιντο | |||||
active | middle | passive | |||||||||||
infinitive | ἀνᾰκαύσειν | ἀνᾰκαύσεσθαι | ἀνᾰκαυθήσεσθαι | ||||||||||
participle | m | ἀνᾰκαύσων | ἀνᾰκαυσόμενος | ἀνᾰκαυθησόμενος | |||||||||
f | ἀνᾰκαύσουσᾰ | ἀνᾰκαυσομένη | ἀνᾰκαυθησομένη | ||||||||||
n | ἀνᾰκαῦσον | ἀνᾰκαυσόμενον | ἀνᾰκαυθησόμενον | ||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Aorist: ἀνέκαυσᾰ, ἀνεκαυσᾰ́μην, ἀνεκαύθην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἀνέκαυσᾰ | ἀνέκαυσᾰς | ἀνέκαυσε(ν) | ἀνεκαύσᾰτον | ἀνεκαυσᾰ́την | ἀνεκαύσᾰμεν | ἀνεκαύσᾰτε | ἀνέκαυσᾰν | ||||
subjunctive | ἀνᾰκαύσω | ἀνᾰκαύσῃς | ἀνᾰκαύσῃ | ἀνᾰκαύσητον | ἀνᾰκαύσητον | ἀνᾰκαύσωμεν | ἀνᾰκαύσητε | ἀνᾰκαύσωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ἀνᾰκαύσαιμῐ | ἀνᾰκαύσειᾰς, ἀνᾰκαύσαις |
ἀνᾰκαύσειε(ν), ἀνᾰκαύσαι |
ἀνᾰκαύσαιτον | ἀνᾰκαυσαίτην | ἀνᾰκαύσαιμεν | ἀνᾰκαύσαιτε | ἀνᾰκαύσειᾰν, ἀνᾰκαύσαιεν | |||||
imperative | ἀνᾰ́καυσον | ἀνᾰκαυσᾰ́τω | ἀνᾰκαύσᾰτον | ἀνᾰκαυσᾰ́των | ἀνᾰκαύσᾰτε | ἀνᾰκαυσᾰ́ντων | |||||||
middle | indicative | ἀνεκαυσᾰ́μην | ἀνεκαύσω | ἀνεκαύσᾰτο | ἀνεκαύσᾰσθον | ἀνεκαυσᾰ́σθην | ἀνεκαυσᾰ́μεθᾰ | ἀνεκαύσᾰσθε | ἀνεκαύσᾰντο | ||||
subjunctive | ἀνᾰκαύσωμαι | ἀνᾰκαύσῃ | ἀνᾰκαύσηται | ἀνᾰκαύσησθον | ἀνᾰκαύσησθον | ἀνᾰκαυσώμεθᾰ | ἀνᾰκαύσησθε | ἀνᾰκαύσωνται | |||||
optative | ἀνᾰκαυσαίμην | ἀνᾰκαύσαιο | ἀνᾰκαύσαιτο | ἀνᾰκαύσαισθον | ἀνᾰκαυσαίσθην | ἀνᾰκαυσαίμεθᾰ | ἀνᾰκαύσαισθε | ἀνᾰκαύσαιντο | |||||
imperative | ἀνᾰ́καυσαι | ἀνᾰκαυσᾰ́σθω | ἀνᾰκαύσᾰσθον | ἀνᾰκαυσᾰ́σθων | ἀνᾰκαύσᾰσθε | ἀνᾰκαυσᾰ́σθων | |||||||
passive | indicative | ἀνεκαύθην | ἀνεκαύθης | ἀνεκαύθη | ἀνεκαύθητον | ἀνεκαυθήτην | ἀνεκαύθημεν | ἀνεκαύθητε | ἀνεκαύθησᾰν | ||||
subjunctive | ἀνᾰκαυθῶ | ἀνᾰκαυθῇς | ἀνᾰκαυθῇ | ἀνᾰκαυθῆτον | ἀνᾰκαυθῆτον | ἀνᾰκαυθῶμεν | ἀνᾰκαυθῆτε | ἀνᾰκαυθῶσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ἀνᾰκαυθείην | ἀνᾰκαυθείης | ἀνᾰκαυθείη | ἀνᾰκαυθεῖτον, ἀνᾰκαυθείητον |
ἀνᾰκαυθείτην, ἀνᾰκαυθειήτην |
ἀνᾰκαυθεῖμεν, ἀνᾰκαυθείημεν |
ἀνᾰκαυθεῖτε, ἀνᾰκαυθείητε |
ἀνᾰκαυθεῖεν, ἀνᾰκαυθείησᾰν | |||||
imperative | ἀνᾰκαύθητῐ | ἀνᾰκαυθήτω | ἀνᾰκαύθητον | ἀνᾰκαυθήτων | ἀνᾰκαύθητε | ἀνᾰκαυθέντων | |||||||
active | middle | passive | |||||||||||
infinitive | ἀνᾰκαῦσαι | ἀνᾰκαύσᾰσθαι | ἀνᾰκαυθῆναι | ||||||||||
participle | m | ἀνᾰκαύσᾱς | ἀνᾰκαυσᾰ́μενος | ἀνᾰκαυθείς | |||||||||
f | ἀνᾰκαύσᾱσᾰ | ἀνᾰκαυσᾰμένη | ἀνᾰκαυθεῖσᾰ | ||||||||||
n | ἀνᾰκαῦσᾰν | ἀνᾰκαυσᾰ́μενον | ἀνᾰκαυθέν | ||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Perfect: ἀνᾰκέκαυκᾰ, ἀνᾰκέκαυμαι
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἀνᾰκέκαυκᾰ | ἀνᾰκέκαυκᾰς | ἀνᾰκέκαυκε(ν) | ἀνᾰκεκαύκᾰτον | ἀνᾰκεκαύκᾰτον | ἀνᾰκεκαύκᾰμεν | ἀνᾰκεκαύκᾰτε | ἀνᾰκεκαύκᾱσῐ(ν) | ||||
subjunctive | ἀνᾰκεκαύκω | ἀνᾰκεκαύκῃς | ἀνᾰκεκαύκῃ | ἀνᾰκεκαύκητον | ἀνᾰκεκαύκητον | ἀνᾰκεκαύκωμεν | ἀνᾰκεκαύκητε | ἀνᾰκεκαύκωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ἀνᾰκεκαύκοιμῐ, ἀνᾰκεκαυκοίην |
ἀνᾰκεκαύκοις, ἀνᾰκεκαυκοίης |
ἀνᾰκεκαύκοι, ἀνᾰκεκαυκοίη |
ἀνᾰκεκαύκοιτον | ἀνᾰκεκαυκοίτην | ἀνᾰκεκαύκοιμεν | ἀνᾰκεκαύκοιτε | ἀνᾰκεκαύκοιεν | |||||
imperative | ἀνᾰκέκαυκε | ἀνᾰκεκαυκέτω | ἀνᾰκεκαύκετον | ἀνᾰκεκαυκέτων | ἀνᾰκεκαύκετε | ἀνᾰκεκαυκόντων | |||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἀνᾰκέκαυμαι | ἀνᾰκέκαυσαι | ἀνᾰκέκαυται | ἀνᾰκέκαυσθον | ἀνᾰκέκαυσθον | ἀνᾰκεκαύμεθᾰ | ἀνᾰκέκαυσθε | ἀνᾰκέκαυνται | ||||
subjunctive | ἀνᾰκεκαυμένος ὦ | ἀνᾰκεκαυμένος ᾖς | ἀνᾰκεκαυμένος ᾖ | ἀνᾰκεκαυμένω ἦτον | ἀνᾰκεκαυμένω ἦτον | ἀνᾰκεκαυμένοι ὦμεν | ἀνᾰκεκαυμένοι ἦτε | ἀνᾰκεκαυμένοι ὦσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ἀνᾰκεκαυμένος εἴην | ἀνᾰκεκαυμένος εἴης | ἀνᾰκεκαυμένος εἴη | ἀνᾰκεκαυμένω εἴητον/εἶτον | ἀνᾰκεκαυμένω εἰήτην/εἴτην | ἀνᾰκεκαυμένοι εἴημεν/εἶμεν | ἀνᾰκεκαυμένοι εἴητε/εἶτε | ἀνᾰκεκαυμένοι εἴησᾰν/εἶεν | |||||
imperative | ἀνᾰκέκαυσο | ἀνᾰκεκαύσθω | ἀνᾰκέκαυσθον | ἀνᾰκεκαύσθων | ἀνᾰκέκαυσθε | ἀνᾰκεκαύσθων | |||||||
active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
infinitive | ἀνᾰκεκαυκέναι | ἀνᾰκεκαῦσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | ἀνᾰκεκαυκώς | ἀνᾰκεκαυμένος | ||||||||||
f | ἀνᾰκεκαυκυῖᾰ | ἀνᾰκεκαυμένη | |||||||||||
n | ἀνᾰκεκαυκός | ἀνᾰκεκαυμένον | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Pluperfect: ἀνεκεκαύκειν, ἀνεκεκαύμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἀνεκεκαύκειν, ἀνεκεκαύκη |
ἀνεκεκαύκεις, ἀνεκεκαύκης |
ἀνεκεκαύκει(ν) | ἀνεκεκαύκετον | ἀνεκεκαυκέτην | ἀνεκεκαύκεμεν | ἀνεκεκαύκετε | ἀνεκεκαύκεσᾰν | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἀνεκεκαύμην | ἀνεκέκαυσο | ἀνεκέκαυτο | ἀνεκέκαυσθον | ἀνεκεκαύσθην | ἀνεκεκαύμεθᾰ | ἀνεκέκαυσθε | ἀνεκέκαυντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Further reading
- “ἀνακαίω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- ἀνακαίω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ἀνακαίω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- ἀνακαίω in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
- “ἀνακαίω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
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