ḏbꜣ

• (modern Egyptological) IPA^(key): /d͡ʒɛbɑ/
  • Conventional anglicization: djeba

 3-lit.

1. (transitive) to take (someone else’s seat in a boat) [Pyramid Texts]
2. (transitive) to replace (something) (+ m: with (something else))
3. (transitive, mathematics) to convert (a value) (+ m: to)
4. (transitive) to stand in for, to substitute for (someone) [Greco-Roman Period]
5. (transitive, Late Egyptian) to buy (something) [since the New Kingdom]
6. (transitive) to repay, to reward, to requite (good or evil deeds) (+ n: of (someone); + m: with)
7. (transitive) to punish (enemies) (+ m or ḥr: for) [chiefly Greco-Roman Period]
8. (transitive) to change into (clothes) (+ n: to change (someone) into (some clothes)) [since the Pyramid Texts]
9. (transitive) to dress or adorn (someone) (+ m: with, in) [since the Pyramid Texts]
10. (transitive, of a person) to be supplied, provided, or armed with [since the 18th Dynasty]
11. (transitive) to supply (a place or building) (+ m: with) [Greco-Roman Period]
12. (transitive) to block up (+ m: with)
13. (intransitive) to be(come) adorned (+ m: with)

• ḏbꜣw

• Akhmimic Coptic: ⲧⲟⲩⲟⲩⲃⲉ (touoube)
• Bohairic Coptic: ⲧⲱⲃ (tōb)
• Fayyumic Coptic: ⲧⲱⲱⲃⲓ (tōōbi)
• Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲧⲱⲃⲉ (tōbe)
• Sahidic Coptic: ⲧⲱⲱⲃⲉ (tōōbe)

• Erman, Adolf, Grapow, Hermann (1931) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache‎, volume 5, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, pages 555.5–558.15
• Faulkner, Raymond Oliver (1962) A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN, page 321
• Hoch, James (1997) Middle Egyptian Grammar, Mississauga: Benben Publications, →ISBN, pages 107, 164