ɱ

See also: and Appendix:Variations of "m"

ɱ U+0271, ɱ
LATIN SMALL LETTER M WITH HOOK
ɰ
[U+0270]
IPA Extensions ɲ
[U+0272]
U+1DAC, ᶬ
MODIFIER LETTER SMALL M WITH HOOK

[U+1DAB]
Phonetic Extensions Supplement
[U+1DAD]

Translingual

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Symbol

ɱ

  1. (IPA) labiodental nasal.
    Synonym:
  2. (superscript , IPA) [ɱ]-prenasalization, [ɱ]-release or post-nasalization, [ɱ]-coloring or a weak, fleeting or epenthetic [ɱ].
    Synonym: ᵐ̪

Usage notes

This symbol is redundant in the IPA, and is included for historical reasons. It is only attested as an allophone of /m/ (or some other nasal) before [f] and [v]. (Phonemic /ɱ/ has been claimed for a single language, but that claim is disputed.) Per normal IPA conventions, the sound it indicates should thus be transcribed as . However, several votes to retire the letter have failed.

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