ცოფი
Georgian
Etymology
From Old Georgian ცოფი (copi). Related to Old Armenian ցոփ (cʻopʻ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /t͡sopʰi/, [t͡sʰopʰi]
- Hyphenation: ცო‧ფი
Inflection
Declension of ცოფი (see Georgian declension)
singular | plural | archaic plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | ცოფი (copi) | ||
ergative | ცოფმა (copma) | ||
dative | ცოფს(ა) (cops(a)) | ||
genitive | ცოფის(ა) (copis(a)) | ||
instrumental | ცოფით(ა) (copit(a)) | ||
adverbial | ცოფად(ა) (copad(a)) | ||
vocative | ცოფო (copo) | ||
Notes: archaic plurals might not exist. |
Postpositional inflection of ცოფი (see Georgian postpositions)
postpositions taking a dative case | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
-ზე (on - ) | ცოფზე (copze) | |
-თან (near - ) | ცოფთან (coptan) | |
-ში (in - ) | ცოფში (copši) | |
-ვით (like a - ) | ცოფივით (copivit) | |
postpositions taking a genitive case | singular | plural |
-თვის (for - ) | ცოფისთვის (copistvis) | |
-ებრ (like a - ) | ცოფისებრ (copisebr) | |
-კენ (towards - ) | ცოფისკენ (copisḳen) | |
-გან (from/of - ) | ცოფისგან (copisgan) | |
postpositions taking an instrumental case | singular | plural |
-დან (from / since - ) | ცოფიდან (copidan) | |
-ურთ (together with - ) | ცოფითურთ (copiturt) | |
postpositions taking an adverbial case | singular | plural |
-მდე (up to - ) | ცოფამდე (copamde) |
Derived terms
- ცოფიანი (copiani)
- ცოფს ჰგვრის (cops hgvris)
- ცოფის ბალახი (copis balaxi)
- ცოფის ჭია (copis č̣ia)
Descendants
- → Bats: ცოფ (cop)
Further reading
- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1979) “ցոփ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume IV, Yerevan: University Press, pages 464–465
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.