เนรเทศ

Thai

Alternative forms

เนียรเทศ, นิรเทศ

Etymology

From corruption of Thai นิรเทศ, from Sanskrit निर्देश (nirdeśa, “command; instruction”, literally “away from land; out of land; without land”), from निर् (nir, “out; without; away”) + देश (deśa, “land”), equivalent to Thai นิร (ní-rá) +‎ เทศ (têet). Cognate with Khmer និរទេស (niteih).

Pronunciation

Orthographic		เนรเทศ e n r e d ɕ
Phonemic		เน-ระ-เทด e n – r a – e d ɗ
Romanization	Paiboon	nee-rá-têet
	Royal Institute	ne-ra-thet
(standard) IPA^(key)		/neː˧.ra˦˥.tʰeːt̚˥˩/^(R)

Verb

เนรเทศ • (nee-rá-têet) (abstract noun การเนรเทศ)

to banish; to expatriate; to exile.
(law, formal) to deport: to expel from a country.

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