หอม
Thai
Pronunciation
Orthographic/Phonemic | หอม h ɒ m | |
Romanization | Paiboon | hɔ̌ɔm |
Royal Institute | hom | |
(standard) IPA(key) | /hɔːm˩˩˦/(R) |
Etymology 1
From Proto-Tai *hoːmᴬ (“fragrant”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩉᩬᨾ, Khün ᩉᩬᨾ, Lao ຫອມ, Lü ᦠᦸᧄ (ḣoam), Tai Dam ꪬꪮꪣ, Tai Dón ꪬꪮꪣ, Shan ႁွမ် (hǎum), Phake ꩭွံ (hoṃ), Ahom 𑜑𑜨𑜪 (hoṃ) or 𑜍𑜨𑜪 (roṃ), Zhuang hom.
Adjective
หอม • (hɔ̌ɔm) (abstract noun ความหอม)
Verb
หอม • (hɔ̌ɔm) (abstract noun การหอม)
Derived terms
Etymology 2
From Khmer ក្រហម (krɑhɑɑm, “red”) (as in ខ្ទឹមក្រហម (khtœ̆mkrâhâm, “shallots, red garlic”)).
Noun
หอม • (hɔ̌ɔm)
Derived terms
- ต้นหอม (dtôn-hɔ̌ɔm)
- หอมแขก
- หอมแดง (hɔ̌ɔm-dɛɛng)
- หอมต้นเดี่ยว (hɔ̌ɔm-dtôn-diao)
- หอมใหญ่ (hɔ̌ɔm-yài)
- หัวหอม (hǔua-hɔ̌ɔm)
Etymology 3
Cognate with Northern Thai ᩉᩬᨾ, Khün ᩉᩬᨾ, Lao ຫອມ, Lü ᦠᦸᧄ (ḣoam), Shan ႁွမ် (hǎum), Phake ꩭွံ (hoṃ), Zhuang hom, Zuojiang Zhuang hom.
Derived terms
- เก็บหอมรอมริบ
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