ทูลกระหม่อม

Thai

From ทูล (tuun, “to carry (on or with the head)”) +‎ กระหม่อม (grà-mɔ̀m, “head; fontanel”).

Orthographic		ทูลกระหม่อม d ū l k r a h m ˋ ɒ m
Phonemic {Unorthographical; Short}		ทูน-กฺระ-หฺม็่อม d ū n – k ̥ r a – h ̥ m ˘ ˋ ɒ m
Romanization	Paiboon	tuun-grà-mɔ̀m
	Royal Institute	thun-kra-mom
(standard) IPA^(key)		/tʰuːn˧.kra˨˩.mɔm˨˩/^(R)

ทูลกระหม่อม • (tuun-grà-mɔ̀m)

a term of address to a child of a monarch and his or her consort.
(colloquial) a term of address to any child of a monarch.
a term used by a royal person to address his or her relative who is a child of a monarch and his or her consort.

Colloquially contracted as ทูลหม่อม.
Sometimes used as title, as is the case of Princess Ubolratana, a daughter of King Bhumibol Adulyadej and Queen Sirikit.

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